Results 101 to 110 of about 9,564,536 (255)

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of low carbohydrate on energy metabolism.

, 2005
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether low-carbohydrate diets are efficient for reduction of body weight and through which mechanism. DESIGN: A couple of studies using low-carbohydrate diets in the treatment of obesity are reviewed.
Erlanson-Albertsson, Charlotte, Mei, Jie, J Mei, C Erlanson-Albertsson, Erlanson-Albertsson, Charlotte,, Lund University., Mei, Jie,   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Analyses Identify Candidate Genes Associated With Stage‐Specific Quality Formation in Mulching‐Treated Moso Bamboo Shoots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic mulching reprograms Moso bamboo shoot development, enhancing yield and nutritional quality. This multi‐omics study reveals that coordinated metabolic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional regulation drives stage‐specific quality formation, offering comprehensive insights into how this agricultural practice improves crop performance and ...
Bo Wang, Yanbin Wang, Chunyue Wang, Zishan Ahmad, Peixin Teng, Huijing Ni, Qiang Wei, Muthusamy Ramakrishnan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte CBX2 Safeguards Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Elevating Ca2+‐CaMKK2‐AMPK Signaling to Counter MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocytes, CBX2 promotes H3K4me3 enrichment at the Orai1 promoter to enhance Orai1 transcriptional activation, thereby increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. The elevated Ca2+ activates the CaMKK2‐AMPK signaling cascade, resulting in ACC phosphorylation and downstream metabolic regulation. This cascade suppresses de novo lipogenesis (Fasn, Acc, Scd‐
Xiang Wei, Li Lin, Xiuyun Wang, Hui Du, Menglong Zhang, Kechao Tang, Han Gao, Xinrui Xie, Jingya Gao, Xu Wang, Zhenglin Wang, Siwei Huang, Lei Zhang, Fang Gu, Gong‐Hong Wei, Yinliang Qi, Wei Chen, Yongsheng Chang, Huabing Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan, Haoming Shu, Rui Gao, Yilong Ren, Wu Ye, Xuhui Ge, Yao Gu, Yufeng Zhu, Xiaokun Wang, Honglin Teng, Xuhui Zhou, Wei Liu, Yang Gao, Jianquan Zhao, Weihua Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI quantitative assessment of the effects of low-carbohydrate therapy on Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Endocrine Connections
Objective: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an inflammatory disease, and research suggests that a low-carbohydrate diet may have potential anti-inflammatory effects.
Xiao-Shan Huang, Ning Dai, Jian-Xia Xu, Jun-Yi Xiang, Xiao-Zhong Zheng, Tian-Yu Ke, Lin-Ying Ma, Qi-Hao Shi, Shu-Feng Fan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Surface Engineering Reduces Advanced Glycation End‐Product Adsorption and Improves Implant Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Targeted surface chemical modification prevents the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on implant surfaces, attenuates inflammation and fibrosis, effectively restores angiogenic activity, and improves osseointegration under diabetic conditions.
Thien Ngoc Le, Wenhao Chen, Tengxiao Huang, Tien Thanh Nguyen, Markos Negash Alemie, Xuan Duy Do, Giles Best, Jordan Li, Jitraporn Vongsvivut, Vi‐Khanh Truong, Weiwei Li, Yunpeng Zhao, Richard Bright, Krasimir Vasilev   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of dietary carbohydrate and energy intake on LAT1 protein expression in rat skeletal muscle

Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
Glucose has been reported to reduce the expression of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) protein in C2C12 myocytes. We therefore hypothesized that increased dietary carbohydrate and energy intake would reduce LAT1 protein expression in rodent ...
Aki Yokogawa, Keigo Tanaka, Ikuru Miura, Shinya Watanabe, Yusuke Iwao, Daisuke Takakura, Tongzhu Zhou, Kohei Kido, Kentaro Kawanaka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weight loss leads to reductions in inflammatory biomarkers after a very-low-carbohydrate diet and a low-fat diet in overweight men

, 2004
In recent years, it has become apparent that low-grade vascular inflammation plays a key role in all stages of the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Weight loss has been shown to improve blood inflammatory markers; however, it is unknown if weight-loss ...
Volek, JS (15558947), Matthew Sharman (14749183)   +1 more
core  

An Epidermal Sweat Patch for Tracking Metabolite Levels and Correlation Analysis in Biofluids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an epidermal sweat patch for continuous glucose monitoring that validates a strong correlation between sweat, interstitial fluid and blood, enabling a reliable and non‐invasive platform for systemic health management. ABSTRACT Continuous, in situ monitoring of sweat biomarkers offers a promising approach for non‐invasive metabolic ...
Yao Chen, Xinhao Wan, Haoxin Fan, Hengwei Lou, Jialu Wang, Jie Gao, Dan Wen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source