Results 71 to 80 of about 10,131,417 (246)

173 - SACRAL NEUROMODULATION IN LOW ANTERIOR RESECTION SYNDROME (LARS)

Continence
Hypothesis / aims of study: Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) is a good treatment option for alleviating bowel and bladder symptoms in patients with low anterior resection syndrome (LARS).
U Kogovsek, M Rotar
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome associated with low anterior resection syndrome after rectal cancer surgery

Scientific Reports, 2023
This study aimed to assess the likely association of gut microbiome with low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) symptoms. Postoperative stool samples from patients with minor or major LARS after sphincter-preserving surgery (SPS) for rectal cancer were ...
Min Jung Kim, Soyoung Park, Ji Won Park, Jinsun Choi, Hyo Jun Kim, Han-Ki Lim, Seung-Bum Ryoo, Kyu Joo Park, Yosep Ji, Seung-Yong Jeong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang, Jian‐Tong Shen, Hua‐Hua Zhang, Si‐Qi Gao, Ji‐Ao Wang, Yue‐Ling Wang, Mei‐Ling Li, Zi‐Meng Liu, Yi‐Nan Zhang, Yan Li, Xu‐Yu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TP53 Loss Elevates NF‐κB‐IFN‐β‐MHC‐Ia Signaling to Promote NK Cell Resistance in Osteosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TP53 loss in a transforming or osteosarcoma cell promotes cytosolic DNA accumulation, activating NF‐κB‐dependent IFN‐β production. Autocrine IFN‐β signaling increases cell‐surface HLA‐Ia expression, strengthens inhibitory KIR signaling in natural killer cells, and thereby enables the affected cell to evade NK cell‐mediated cytotoxicity.
Guihui Qin, Cheung Kwan Yeung, Ye Yi, Dejin Zheng, Miaoman Ye, Chi‐Chong Chio, Jinjie Wu, Siyi Fu, Chu‐Xia Deng, Ren‐He Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of Portuguese version of the low anterior resection syndrome score

Journal of Coloproctology, 2019
Objective: The authors aim to perform a thorough translation with cultural adaptation of the patient reported outcome tool, Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) Score, to the Portuguese language (LARS-PT) in the Portuguese population with rectal cancer,
Nuno José Rama, Pedro Lopes Ferreira, João Pimentel, Therese Juul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspirin‐Derived Salicyl‐CoA Drives Histone Lysine Salicylation Regulated by CBP and SIRT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐derived salicyl‐CoA serves as a previously unrecognized acyl donor for protein lysine salicylation. This study identifies histone lysine salicylation as a reversible epigenetic modification regulated by CBP and SIRT2, expanding the biochemical actions of aspirin beyond its canonical acetylation‐dependent mechanisms and providing a new framework
Facai Zhang, Chuanzan Zhou, Jiaoyan He, Pengpeng Huang, Rong Zhang, Huan Hu, Meng Jiao, Linyi Hu, Feng Liu, Xiaolong Qi, Xiang He, Yunkai Yang, Y Eugene Chinn, Dechao Feng, Dahong Zhang, Qi Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Updates in the Surgical Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Current Topics From 2024 to Mid‐2026

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease management has undergone a major transformation with the introduction of treat‐to‐target strategies and highly effective biologic and small‐molecule therapies. Although these advances have reduced the overall requirement for surgery, operative intervention remains essential for selected patients with ulcerative ...
Yoshiki Okita, Tadanobu Shimura, Mikio Kawamura, Yuhki Koike, Yuji Toiyama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive factors of low anterior resection syndrome following anterior resection of the rectum.

, 2019
Objective: to identify predictors of low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) that can contribute to its early diagnosis and treatment. Methods: we conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing anterior resection of the rectum between 2007
Paula Heroso Moreira (8401947), Mariane Christina Savio (8401950), Norton Luiz Nóbrega (8401953), Maria Cristina Sartor (6186248), Fernanda Letícia Cavalcante Miacci (8401944), Camila Roginski Guetter (5911469), Antonio Baldin Júnior (6186233)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐Term Stoma‐Free Outcomes After Diverting Stoma Closure Following Radiation‐Based Neoadjuvant Treatment for Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Long‐term stoma‐free outcomes after diverting stoma closure in patients who underwent sphincter‐preserving rectal cancer surgery with double‐stapling technique (DST) reconstruction following radiation‐based neoadjuvant treatment remain unclear.
Hidetaka Ichikawa, Shimpei Matsui, Kentaro Sato, Tatsuki Noguchi, Takashi Sakamoto, Toshiki Mukai, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Takashi Akiyoshi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can the POLARS tool accurately predict low anterior resection syndrome in rectal cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic resection?

Archives of Medical Science, 2019
Introduction Radical rectal cancer resection can lead to a long-term bowel function impairment known as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS). It remains unclear how to determine which patients are at a higher risk of developing LARS post-surgery.
Paweł Bogacki, Jan Krzak, Tomasz Gach, Wojciech Szwed, Mirosław Szura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source