BMP4 mutations in tooth agenesis and low bone mass [PDF]
To identify an uncommon genetic cause of tooth agenesis (TA) by utilizing whole exome sequencing (WES) and targeted Sanger sequencing in a cohort of 120 patients with isolated TA.One deleterious mutation in the gene encoding bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) was identified in 6 unrelated patients with TA by WES.
Haochen Liu+8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Limb bone scaling in hopping diprotodonts and quadrupedal artiodactyls [PDF]
Bone adaptation is modulated by the timing, direction, rate, and magnitude of mechanical loads. To investigate whether frequent slow, or infrequent fast, gaits could dominate bone adaptation to load, we compared scaling of the limb bones from two ...
Chua, M Y+6 more
core +1 more source
A retrospective analysis of longitudinal changes in bone mineral content in cystic fibrosis [PDF]
Background: We aimed to describe the longitudinal changes in bone mineral content and influencing factors, in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods: One hundred children (50 females) had dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) performed.
Ahmed, Syed Faisal+7 more
core +1 more source
BackgroundLow bone mass concomitantly occurs in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and can persist until skeletal maturity. The purpose of this study was to assess the asymmetrical loss of vertebral bone mineral density (vBMD) and its ...
Yunzhong Cheng+5 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundA20, also known as TNF-α-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3), is a crucial negative regulator of inflammation and immune responses. Emerging evidence suggests that A20 is involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism and plays a significant role in ...
Dongxu Han+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Patients with thalassemia (Thal) engage in less physical activity than non-Thal populations, which may contribute to pain and osteoporosis. The purpose of this study was to assess relationships between physical activity, pain, and low bone mass in a ...
Ellen B. Fung+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and neural networks on archaeological human bones for the discrimination of distinct individuals [PDF]
The use of elemental analysis based on Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) combined with Neural Networks (NN) is being evaluated as a method for assigning archaeological bone remains to individuals. The bone samples examined originate from excavations of burials at the Cross Street Unitarian Chapel, Manchester (United Kingdom) that date from ...
arxiv +1 more source
Usefulness of calcaneal quantitative ultrasound stiffness for the evaluation of bone health in HIV-1-infected subjects: Comparison with dual X-ray absorptiometry [PDF]
Objectives: With the development of effective treatments and the resulting increase in life expectancy, bone mineral density (BMD) alteration has emerged as an important comorbidity in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals. The
Cacciatore, Francesco+5 more
core +3 more sources
Relationship between vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms (BsmI, TaqI, ApaI, and FokI) and calcium intake on bone mass in young Japanese women [PDF]
Background: The high prevalence of low bone mass in young women in Japan has emerged as a serious health issue in recent years. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to reevaluate the relationship between genetic and dietary factors, as well as its
坂本, 友里+4 more
core +1 more source
Clinical, endocrine, metabolic profile, and bone health in Sheehan's syndrome
Background: Sheehan's syndrome (SS) occurs due to ischemic pituitary necrosis resulting from severe postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). SS is characterized by varying degrees of pituitary insufficiency involving mostly the anterior lobe.
Soumita Mandal+3 more
doaj +1 more source