Results 51 to 60 of about 55,137 (312)

The origins of neutron-capture elements in globular cluster M22

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
IntroductionThe chemical abundances of metal poor (MP) stars in globular clusters provide valuable information for constraining their evolutionary scenarios.MethodsUsing both main r-process and weak r-process patterns, we fit the abundances of s-poor ...
Muhammad Zeshan Ashraf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Low Mass AGB Stars [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1991
Recent results on low mass AGB stars are presented. Observed amounts of AGB mass loss imply that thermal pulses will only be encountered for stars of initial mass less than about 4M⊙ for Pop I and 3 M⊙ for Pop II. Mc – L, Me – τif, and Mc – Tb relations are summarized.
I.-Juliana Sackmann, Arnold I. Boothroyd
openaire   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Characterization of White Dwarf–FGK Main-sequence Binaries within the Optical Main-sequence Locus

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
White dwarf–main sequence (WDMS) binaries provide important laboratories for studying binary evolution and the formation of low-mass white dwarfs. In this work, we identify 654 reliable WDMS candidates with FGK-type companions from an initial set of 772 ...
Mingkuan Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The properties of low-metallicity massive stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
My thesis has two main topics: the study of low-metallicity massive stars, and the study of the suspected final stage of massive stars from a certain initial mass range, the WO stars.
Tramper, F.
core   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Mass Stars or Intermediate Mass Stars? The Stellar Origin of Presolar Oxide Grains Revealed by Their Isotopic Composition

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Among presolar grains, oxide ones are made of oxygen, aluminum, and a small fraction of magnesium, produced by the 26Al decay. The largest part of presolar oxide grains belong to the so-called group 1 and 2, which have been suggested to form in Red Giant
S. Palmerini   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Tidally Delayed Spin-Down of Very Low Mass Stars

open access: yesThe Open Journal of Astrophysics
Very low-mass main-sequence stars reveal some curious trends in observed rotation period distributions that require abating the spin-down that standard rotational evolution models would otherwise imply.
Ketevan Kotorashvili, Eric G. Blackman
doaj   +1 more source

Selected topics in the evolution of low-mass stars

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Low-mass stars play a key role in many different areas of astrophysics. In this article, I provide a brief overview of the evolution of low-mass stars, and discuss some of the uncertainties and problems currently affecting low-mass stellar models ...
Catelan M.
doaj   +1 more source

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