MgAl burning chain in M 54: The globular cluster-like properties of a nuclear star cluster
In this study, we present the chemical abundances of Fe, Mg, Al, Si, and K for a sample of 233 likely member stars of M 54. All the stars were observed with the FLAMES high-resolution multi-object spectrograph mounted at the VLT.
Alvarez Garay D. A. +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Low-mass companions to Hyades stars
It is now well established that a large fraction of the low-mass stars are binaries or higher order multiples. Similarly a sizable fraction have giant planets.
A. P. Hatzes +60 more
core +1 more source
The Rotational Evolution of Young, Binary M Dwarfs [PDF]
We have analysed K2 light curves for more than 3,000 low mass stars in the $\sim$8 Myr old Upper Sco association, the $\sim$125 Myr age Pleiades open cluster and the $\sim$700 Myr old Hyades and Praesepe open clusters to determine stellar rotation rates.
Barrado, David +7 more
core +5 more sources
X-shooter observations of low-mass stars in the η Chamaeleontis association [PDF]
The nearby η Chamaeleontis association is a collection of 4–10 Myr old stars with a disk fraction of 35–45%. In this study, the broad wavelength coverage of VLT/X-shooter is used to measure the stellar and mass accretion properties of 15 low-mass stars ...
M. Rugel, D. Fedele, G. Herczeg
semanticscholar +1 more source
X-ray observations of eight young open star clusters : I. Membership and X-ray Luminosity
We present a detailed investigation of X-ray source contents of eight young open clusters with ages between 4 to 46 Myr using archival X-ray data from XMM-Newton. The probable cluster memberships of the X-ray sources have been established on the basis of
Bhatt, Himali +4 more
core +1 more source
Evidence for a constant IMF in early-type galaxies based on their X-ray binary populations [PDF]
A number of recent studies have proposed that the stellar initial mass function (IMF) of early type galaxies varies systematically as a function of galaxy mass, with higher mass galaxies having bottom heavy IMFs.
Gonzalez, Anthony H. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Dynamical Masses of Low-mass Stars in the Taurus and Ophiuchus Star-forming Regions [PDF]
We report new dynamical masses for five pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the L1495 region of the Taurus star-forming region (SFR) and six in the L1688 region of the Ophiuchus SFR.
M. Simon +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Chemical abundances of stars with brown-dwarf companions
It is well-known that stars with giant planets are on average more metal-rich than stars without giant planets, whereas stars with detected low-mass planets do not need to be metal-rich.
Hernández, J. I. González +5 more
core +1 more source
Measuring the extent of convective cores in low-mass stars using Kepler data: towards a calibration of core overshooting [PDF]
Our poor understanding of the boundaries of convective cores generates large uncertainties on the extent of these cores and thus on stellar ages. Our aim is to use asteroseismology to consistently measure the extent of convective cores in a sample of ...
S. Deheuvels +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Coronal Structure of Low-Mass Stars
We investigate the change in stellar magnetic topology across the fully-convective boundary and its effects on coronal properties. We consider both the magnitude of the open flux that influences angular momentum loss in the stellar wind and X-ray ...
Aline Vidotto +67 more
core +1 more source

