Results 1 to 10 of about 601,762 (142)

Association of low muscle mass and combined low muscle mass and visceral obesity with low cardiorespiratory fitness. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Previous studies have shown that low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), visceral obesity and low muscle mass may share pathophysiological mechanisms, such as insulin resistance and chronic inflammation.
Tae Nyun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Low muscle mass, low muscle function, and sarcopenia in the urban and rural elderly

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Health outcomes of the elderly vary between rural and urban areas. Sarcopenia is diagnosed as loss of muscle strength or impaired physical performance, namely “low muscle function” and low muscle mass.
Sung Woo Moon   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Nutrition interventions to treat low muscle mass in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2020
Many patients with cancer experience poor nutritional status, which detrimentally impacts clinical outcomes. Poor nutritional status in cancer is primarily manifested by severe muscle mass (MM) depletion, which may occur at any stage (from curative to ...
Carla M. Prado   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Low Muscle Mass Is Associated with Readmission for Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2023
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease tend to have malnutrition, frailty, and low muscle mass, which impact on poor clinical outcomes. Abdominal computed tomography is frequently used to assess body composition. This study aimed to evaluate the association of low muscle mass and readmission within 1 year in patients with inflammatory bowel disease ...
Sifan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Composite dietary antioxidant index is nonlinearly associated with low muscle mass in the general US population: findings from NHANES 2001–2018 [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Journal
Background Oxidative stress is a risk factor for the development of low muscle mass. The Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index (CDAI) is a recently developed tool for comprehensively assessing dietary antioxidant exposure.
Miaohong Wang, Huan Shi
doaj   +2 more sources

Association between Low Muscle Mass and Inflammatory Cytokines [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2021
Sarcopenia is a multifaceted geriatric syndrome associated with the loss of muscle mass. We examined the relationship between low muscle mass and inflammatory cytokines in the context of aging. This study involved 299 participants (127 men and 172 women; mean age 63.3 ± 9.8 years) who underwent health checkups for body composition and inflammatory ...
Sadayuki Ito   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Associations Between Trunk Muscle/Fat Composition, Narrowing Lumbar Disc Space, and Low Back Pain in Middle-Aged Farmers: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2022
Objective To investigate the association of trunk fat and muscle composition, lumbar disc space narrowing, and low back pain in middle-aged farmers. Methods Fat and muscle areas were identified using standard Hounsfield unit ranges for adipose tissue and
Sora Baek, Hee-won Park, Gowun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Low Muscle Mass Screening in Hemodialysis Patients

open access: yesNephron, 2022
Introduction: Computed tomography (CT) can accurately measure muscle mass, which is necessary for diagnosing sarcopenia, even in dialysis patients. However, CT-based screening for such patients is challenging, especially considering the availability of equipment within dialysis facilities.
Daiki Senzaki   +20 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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