Results 51 to 60 of about 996,357 (278)

Quantum algorithms and lower bounds for convex optimization [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum, 2020
While recent work suggests that quantum computers can speed up the solution of semidefinite programs, little is known about the quantum complexity of more general convex optimization.
Shouvanik Chakrabarti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower Bounds for Structuring Unreliable Radio Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this paper, we study lower bounds for randomized solutions to the maximal independent set (MIS) and connected dominating set (CDS) problems in the dual graph model of radio networks---a generalization of the standard graph-based model that now ...
A. Clementi   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Classical Lower Bounds from Quantum Upper Bounds [PDF]

open access: yes2018 IEEE 59th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS), 2018
46 pages; to appear at FOCS ...
Ben-David, Shalev   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Consistency of circuit lower bounds with bounded theories [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2020
Proving that there are problems in $\mathsf{P}^\mathsf{NP}$ that require boolean circuits of super-linear size is a major frontier in complexity theory. While such lower bounds are known for larger complexity classes, existing results only show that the ...
Jan Bydzovsky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower bounds on geometric Ramsey functions

open access: yes, 2014
We continue a sequence of recent works studying Ramsey functions for semialgebraic predicates in $\mathbb{R}^d$. A $k$-ary semialgebraic predicate $\Phi(x_1,\ldots,x_k)$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ is a Boolean combination of polynomial equations and inequalities ...
Eliáš, Marek   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lower bounds on concurrence and separability conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We obtain analytical lower bounds on the concurrence of bipartite quantum systems in arbitrary dimensions related to the violation of separability conditions based on local uncertainty relations and on the Bloch representation of density matrices.
Julio I. de Vicente   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Lower bounds for boxicity

open access: yesCombinatorica, 2014
20 ...
Adiga, Abhijin   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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