Histopathological characterization of experimentally induced cutaneous loxoscelism in rabbits inoculated with Loxosceles similis venom [PDF]
Envenomation by Loxosceles bites is characterized by dermonecrotic and/or systemic features that lead to several clinical signs and symptoms called loxoscelism. Dermonecrotic lesions are preceded by thrombosis of the dermal plexus.
NB Pereira +9 more
doaj +8 more sources
Presença de Loxosceles similis Moenkhaus, 1898 (Araneae, Sicariidae) na Serra da Bodoquena, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil Presence of Loxosceles similis Moenkhaus, 1898 (Araneae, Sicariidae) in Bodoquena Range, State of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil [PDF]
O veneno das aranhas do gênero Loxosceles causa lesão dermonecrótica e induz hemólise intravascular dependente de complemento, configurando um quadro clínico de intensa gravidade. No Brasil, as espécies L. gaucho L. intermedia e L.
Rute Maria Gonçalves de Andrade +2 more
doaj +7 more sources
Whole venom of Loxosceles similis activates caspases-3, -6, -7, and -9 in human primary skin fibroblasts. [PDF]
Spiders of the Loxosceles genus represent a risk to human health due to the systemic and necrotic effects of their bites. The main symptoms of these bites vary from dermonecrosis, observed in the majority of cases, to occasional systemic hemolysis and coagulopathy.
Dantas AE +7 more
europepmc +6 more sources
The brown spider Loxosceles similis (Araneae: Sicariidae): complete mitochondrial genome sequence [PDF]
The Brazilian brown spider Loxosceles similis (Moenkhaus, 1898) is, like others from the same genus, an arachnid that can cause serious accidents, which is called loxoscelism.
Yan Kalapothakis +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Alien spiders: First record of Loxosceles gaucho Gertsch, 1967 (Araneae: Sicariidae) in the Amazon region, Brazil [PDF]
We present the first record for Loxosceles gaucho Gertsch, 1967 in the Amazonian region of Brazil. Four males, fifteen females and forty-nine immatures were collected in different places in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.
Marlus Queiroz Almeida +5 more
doaj +7 more sources
Venom from Loxosceles Spiders Collected in Southeastern and Northeastern Brazilian Regions Cause Hemotoxic Effects on Human Blood Components [PDF]
Spiders of the genus Loxosceles represent a public health problem in Brazil due to the severity of the cutaneous and systemic effects that may result from their bite.
Rafaela Silva-Magalhães +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Recombinant Protein Containing B-Cell Epitopes of Different Loxosceles Spider Toxins Generates Neutralizing Antibodies in Immunized Rabbits [PDF]
Loxoscelism is the most important form of araneism in South America. The treatment of these accidents uses heterologous antivenoms obtained from immunization of production animals with crude loxoscelic venom.
Sabrina de Almeida Lima +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Biotechnological potential of Phospholipase D for Loxosceles antivenom development. [PDF]
Loxoscelism is one of the most important forms of araneism in South America. The Health Authorities from countries with the highest incidence and longer history in registering loxoscelism cases indicate that specific antivenom should be administered ...
Fingermann M +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
The sicariid spiders in the state of Bahia, Brazil (Arachnida: Araneae) [PDF]
Background Sicariidae is a small family of cryptic and recluse spiders, with 178 species grouped into three genera: Hexophtalma, Loxosceles and Sicarius.
Júlia Andrade-de-Sá +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Adaptive evolution in the toxicity of a spider's venom enzymes. [PDF]
Pedroso A +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources

