Results 1 to 10 of about 16,211 (241)

Additional ORFs in Plant LTR-Retrotransposons [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
LTR-retrotransposons share a common genomic organization in which the 5′ long terminal repeat (LTR) is followed by the gag and pol genes and terminates with the 3′ LTR.
Carlos M. Vicient, Josep M. Casacuberta
doaj   +10 more sources

Inpactor, Integrated and Parallel Analyzer and Classifier of LTR Retrotransposons and Its Application for Pineapple LTR Retrotransposons Diversity and Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2018
One particular class of Transposable Elements (TEs), called Long Terminal Repeats (LTRs), retrotransposons, comprises the most abundant mobile elements in plant genomes.
Simon Orozco-Arias   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Stress Induced Activation of LTR Retrotransposons in the Drosophila melanogaster Genome [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2023
Background: Retrotransposons with long terminal repeats (LTR retrotransposons) are widespread in all groups of eukaryotes and are often both the cause of new mutations and the source of new sequences.
Polina A. Milyaeva   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-wide characterization of LTR retrotransposons in the non-model deep-sea annelid Lamellibrachia luymesi [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2021
Background Long Terminal Repeat retrotransposons (LTR retrotransposons) are mobile genetic elements composed of a few genes between terminal repeats and, in some cases, can comprise over half of a genome’s content.
Oluchi Aroh, Kenneth M. Halanych
doaj   +2 more sources

Large-scale transcriptome data reveals transcriptional activity of fission yeast LTR retrotransposons [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Genomics, 2010
Background Retrotransposons are transposable elements that proliferate within eukaryotic genomes through a process involving reverse transcription. The numbers of retrotransposons within genomes and differences between closely related species may yield ...
Willerslev Eske, Mourier Tobias
doaj   +2 more sources

What Can Long Terminal Repeats Tell Us About the Age of LTR Retrotransposons, Gene Conversion and Ectopic Recombination? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
LTR retrotransposons constitute a significant part of plant genomes and their evolutionary dynamics play an important role in genome size changes.
Pavel Jedlicka   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nested plant LTR retrotransposons target specific regions of other elements, while all LTR retrotransposons often target palindromes and nucleosome-occupied regions: in silico study [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2019
Background Nesting is common in LTR retrotransposons, especially in large genomes containing a high number of elements. Results We analyzed 12 plant genomes and obtained 1491 pairs of nested and original (pre-existing) LTR retrotransposons.
Pavel Jedlicka   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Eruption of LTR Retrotransposons in the Autopolyploid Genomes of Chrysanthemum nankingense (Asteraceae) [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Whole genome duplication, associated with the induction of widespread genetic changes, has played an important role in the evolution of many plant taxa.
Jun He   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-wide characterization of LTR retrotransposons provides new insights into missed gene annotation and gene expression effects in pear genomes [PDF]

open access: diamondHorticulture Advances
Long terminal repeat retrotransposons (LTR-RTs) are crucial genomic elements that play a key role in shaping plant genome evolution and diversity.
Chao Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variation in base composition underlies functional and evolutionary divergence in non-LTR retrotransposons [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2020
Background Non-LTR retrotransposons often exhibit base composition that is markedly different from the nucleotide content of their host’s gene. For instance, the mammalian L1 element is AT-rich with a strong A bias on the positive strand, which results ...
Robert P. Ruggiero, Stéphane Boissinot
doaj   +2 more sources

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