Results 11 to 20 of about 14,795 (168)

Retrotransposons: How the continuous evolutionary front shapes plant genomes for response to heat stress [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Long terminal repeat retrotransposons (LTR retrotransposons) are the most abundant group of mobile genetic elements in eukaryotic genomes and are essential in organizing genomic architecture and phenotypic variations.
Pradeep K. Papolu   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Stress Induced Activation of LTR Retrotransposons in the Drosophila melanogaster Genome [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2023
Background: Retrotransposons with long terminal repeats (LTR retrotransposons) are widespread in all groups of eukaryotes and are often both the cause of new mutations and the source of new sequences.
Polina A. Milyaeva   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolutionary history of Oryza sativa LTR retrotransposons: a preliminary survey of the rice genome sequences [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2004
Background LTR Retrotransposons transpose through reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate and are ubiquitous components of all eukaryotic genomes thus far examined.
Ganko Eric W   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Genome-wide characterization of LTR retrotransposons in the non-model deep-sea annelid Lamellibrachia luymesi [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2021
Background Long Terminal Repeat retrotransposons (LTR retrotransposons) are mobile genetic elements composed of a few genes between terminal repeats and, in some cases, can comprise over half of a genome’s content.
Oluchi Aroh, Kenneth M. Halanych
doaj   +2 more sources

De novo identification of LTR retrotransposons in eukaryotic genomes [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2007
Background LTR retrotransposons are a class of mobile genetic elements containing two similar long terminal repeats (LTRs). Currently, LTR retrotransposons are annotated in eukaryotic genomes mainly through the conventional homology searching approach ...
Kim Sun   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons: mechanisms, recent developments, and unanswered questions [PDF]

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2010
Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are present in most eukaryotic genomes. In some species, such as humans, these elements are the most abundant genome sequence and continue to replicate to this day, creating a source of endogenous ...
Han Jeffrey S
doaj   +3 more sources

Endonuclease domain of the Drosophila melanogaster R2 non-LTR retrotransposon and related retroelements: a new model for transposition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2013
The molecular mechanisms of the transposition of non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are not well understood; the key questions of how the 3’-ends of cDNA copies integrate and how site-specific integration occurs remain unresolved ...
Dmitry V. Mukha   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

CR1 clade of non-LTR retrotransposons from Maculinea butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae): evidence for recent horizontal transmission [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2007
Background Non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons are mobile genetic elements that propagate themselves by reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Non-LTR retrotransposons are known to evolve mainly via vertical transmission and random
Blinov Alexander   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Long terminal repeats (LTR) and transcription factors regulate PHRE1 and PHRE2 activity in Moso bamboo under heat stress [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background LTR retrotransposons play a significant role in plant growth, genome evolution, and environmental stress response, but their regulatory response to heat stress remains unclear.
Pradeep K. Papolu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

What Can Long Terminal Repeats Tell Us About the Age of LTR Retrotransposons, Gene Conversion and Ectopic Recombination? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
LTR retrotransposons constitute a significant part of plant genomes and their evolutionary dynamics play an important role in genome size changes.
Pavel Jedlicka   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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