Results 81 to 90 of about 16,211 (241)

Processing of insect retrotransposons by self-cleaving ribozymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We show that several classes of insect non-LTR retrotransposons harbor self-cleaving ribozymes of the HDV family at their 5′ termini. In Drosophila the R2 ribozymes exhibit highly differential in vivo expression and robust in vitro activity ...
Andrej Luptak   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Waves of genomic hitchhikers shed light on the evolution of gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes) : research article [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background The phylogenetic tree of Galliformes (gamebirds, including megapodes, currassows, guinea fowl, New and Old World quails, chicken, pheasants, grouse, and turkeys) has been considerably remodeled over the last decades as new data and analytical ...
Brosius, Jürgen   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mobile genetic elements – mechanism and consequences of transposition

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2017
Retrotransposons represent a significant part of the genome in eukaryote organisms. With DNA transposons, they belong to mobile genetic elements. There are two classes of transposons, DNA transposons and retrotransposons.
Mateusz Wędrowski   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Genome Assembly Revealed MdZAT5 Coordinates Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Apple Fruit Peel and Flesh by Interacting With MdHY5

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anthocyanins are plant pigments that contribute to fruit coloration and nutritional quality, yet the coordinated regulation of their accumulation in both peel and flesh remains elusive. Here, we present a haplotype‐resolved genome of Malus cv. ‘Royalty’, a model cultivar with consistently red peel and flesh. A zinc‐finger transcription factor,
Mengnan Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Look4LTRs: a Long terminal repeat retrotransposon detection tool capable of cross species studies and discovering recently nested repeats

open access: yesMobile DNA
Plant genomes include large numbers of transposable elements. One particular type of these elements is flanked by two Long Terminal Repeats (LTRs) and can translocate using RNA.
Anthony B. Garza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of SR3 reveals abundance of non-LTR retrotransposons of the RTE clade in the genome of the human blood fluke, Schistosoma mansoni

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2005
Background It is becoming apparent that perhaps as much as half of the genome of the human blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni is constituted of mobile genetic element-related sequences.
Brindley Paul J   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient Origin of the U2 Small Nuclear RNA Gene-Targeting Non-LTR Retrotransposons Utopia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Most non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons encoding a restriction-like endonuclease show target-specific integration into repetitive sequences such as ribosomal RNA genes and microsatellites.
Kenji K Kojima, Jerzy Jurka
doaj   +1 more source

Weak Effect of Gypsy Retrotransposon Bursts on Sonneratia alba Salt Stress Gene Expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Transposable elements (TEs) are an important source of genetic diversity and can be co-opted for the regulation of host genes. However, to what extent the pervasive TE colonization of plant genomes has contributed to stress adaptation remains ...
Yushuai Wang, Aimei Dai, Tian Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Transposable Element‐Mediated Structural Variation Drives Flower Colour Diversification in Camellia

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The role of transposable elements (TEs) in genome evolution and phenotypic diversification in Camellia remains poorly understood. Here, we present an integrated analysis of genome resequencing data from 237 Camellia accessions and 11 de novo genome assemblies representing all major floral colour types.
Menglong Fan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable elements: How non-LTR retrotransposons do it [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1997
The source of the enzyme activity responsible for the transposition of retrotransposons of the type that lack terminal repeats has at last been identified: in L1Hs elements, it is encoded by the second open reading frame and is a nuclease related to the apurinic repair endonucleases.
openaire   +2 more sources

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