Results 41 to 50 of about 269,803 (346)

Elevated PAI-1 is associated with poor clinical outcomes in pediatric patients with acute lung injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
PurposeDeposition of fibrin in the alveolar space is a hallmark of acute lung injury (ALI). Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is an antifibrinolytic agent that is activated during inflammation. Increased plasma and pulmonary edema fluid levels of
Brady, Sandra   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Number Concentration, Size Distribution, and Lung-Deposited Surface Area of Airborne Particles in Three Urban Areas of Colombia

open access: yesAtmosphere
Airborne particulate matter is a major pollutant globally due to its impact on atmospheric processes and human health. Depending on their aerodynamic size, particles can penetrate the respiratory system, with ultrafine particles (UFPs) reaching the ...
Fabian L. Moreno Camacho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Powder Particles and Technologies for Medicine Delivery to the Respiratory System: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesKONA Powder and Particle Journal, 2017
The paper discusses essential engineering challenges related to the application of powder medicines for pulmonary delivery as inhaled aerosol. Starting from a physically based description of the complexity of aerosol dynamics inside the respiratory ...
Tomasz R. Sosnowski
doaj   +1 more source

FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE LUNG DEPOSITION [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series, 2013
The lung is an external organ forming the site of unwanted material or particles. In order to protect it, the airways have to be highly effective filters and if the particle deposit they need to be cleared. Inhaled particles can cause a variety of diseases. There are various factors on which the prediction of depositing particles depends, such as age,
SHWETA SANKHALA   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Heterogeneous deposition of regular and mentholated little cigar smoke in the lungs of Sprague-Dawley rats

open access: yesParticle and Fibre Toxicology, 2023
Background Quantifying the dose and distribution of tobacco smoke in the respiratory system is critical for understanding its toxicity, addiction potential, and health impacts.
Kaisen Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased expression of 5-hydroxytryptamine(2A/B) receptors in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a rationale for therapeutic intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has a poor prognosis and limited responsiveness to available treatments. It is characterised by epithelial cell injury, fibroblast activation and proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition ...
Amarie, Oana Veronica   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Control of Collagen Deposition in Mammalian Lung

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1995
This review considers the mechanisms controlling collagen deposition in mammalian lung in five different states: normal development, fibrosis, erosion, pneumonectomy, and the steady state. Deposition is the net result of positive and negative processes.
R S, Bienkowski, M G, Gotkin
openaire   +2 more sources

In vitro release and in vivo study of quercetin-loaded alginate-kappa carrageenan pulmospheres

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research
Some antituberculosis drugs were reported to have adverse effects. The study investigates the use of quercetin pulmospheres as an alternative to traditional antituberculosis drugs.
Dewi Melani Hariyadi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Inhaled Deposited Dose of Urban Aerosols in an Eastern Mediterranean City

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2019
We calculated the regional deposited dose of inhaled particulate matter based on number/mass concentrations in Amman, Jordan. The dose rate was the highest during exercising but was generally lower for females compared to males.
Tareq Hussein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual antibiotherapy of tuberculosis mediated by inhalable locust bean gum microparticles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Despite the existence of effective oral therapy, tuberculosis remains a deadly pathology, namely because of bacterial resistance and incompliance with treatments.
Alves, Ana D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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