Results 31 to 40 of about 372,374 (158)

The Cellular and Physiological Basis for Lung Repair and Regeneration: Past, Present, and Future. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The respiratory system, which includes the trachea, airways, and distal alveoli, is a complex multi-cellular organ that intimately links with the cardiovascular system to accomplish gas exchange.
Basil, Maria C   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypertonic saline reduces inflammation and enhances the resolution of oleic acid induced acute lung injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Hypertonic saline (HTS) reduces the severity of lung injury in ischemia-reperfusion, endotoxin-induced and ventilation-induced lung injury. However, the potential for HTS to modulate the resolution of lung injury is not known.
Muiris T Kennedy   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Schwann cell-derived exosomes containing MFG-E8 modify macrophage/microglial polarization for attenuating inflammation via the SOCS3/STAT3 pathway after spinal cord injury

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Macrophage/microglia polarization acts as an important part in regulating inflammatory responses in spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the regulation of inflammation of Schwann cell-derived exosomes (SCDEs) for SCI repair is still unclear.
Jie Ren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simvastatin decreases the level of heparin-binding protein in patients with acute lung injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Heparin-binding protein is released by neutrophils during inflammation and disrupts the integrity of the alveolar and capillary endothelial barrier implicated in the development of acute lung injury and systemic organ failure.
A Linder   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Signaling in Inflammatory Lung Injury and Repair

open access: yesCells, 2022
Inflammatory lung injury is characterized by lung endothelial cell (LEC) death, alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) death, LEC–LEC junction weakening, and leukocyte infiltration, which together disrupt nutrient and oxygen transport.
Colin E. Evans
doaj   +1 more source

Acute lung injury

open access: yes, 2018
A wide variety of insults can produce acute lung damage, inclusive of those that injure the lungs directly. The clinical syndrome of acute onset respiratory distress, dyspnea, and bilateral infiltrates is referred to as acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Cheung O. -Y., Graziano P., Smith M. L.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ang-(1–7)/MasR axis promotes functional recovery after spinal cord injury by regulating microglia/macrophage polarization

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2023
Background Inflammatory response is an essential part of secondary injury after spinal cord injury (SCI). During this period, the injury may be exacerbated through the release of a large number of inflammatory factors and the polarization of infiltrating
Guangjin Gu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of lung preservation - From experiment to clinical practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background. Reperfusion injury represents a severe early complication following lung transplantation. Among the pathogenetic factors, the high potassium content of Euro-Collins(R) solution is discussed.
Bittmann, I.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Use of airway pressure-based indices to detect high and low inspiratory effort during pressure support ventilation: a diagnostic accuracy study

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2023
Background Assessment of the patient’s respiratory effort is essential during assisted ventilation. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy of airway pressure (P aw)-based indices to detect potential injurious inspiratory effort during pressure support (PS ...
Yan-Lin Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral pathogens and acute lung injury: investigations inspired by the SARS epidemic and the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Acute viral pneumonia is an important cause of acute lung injury (ALI), although not enough is known about the exact incidence of viral infection in ALI.
Hendrickson, Carolyn M   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

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