Results 81 to 90 of about 374,911 (160)

Transfusion-related acute lung injury in multiple traumatized patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Many of the multiple traumatized patients who refer to the hospital need transfusion. Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is a serious clinical syndrome associated with the transfusion of plasma-containing blood components.
Alijanpour, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Acetylcholine-treated murine dendritic cells promote inflammatory lung injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In recent years a non-neuronal cholinergic system has been described in immune cells, which is often usually activated during the course of inflammatory processes. To date, it is known that Acetylcholine (ACh), a neurotransmitter extensively expressed in
Alcain, Julieta María   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Balanced multi-electrolyte solution versus normal saline for fluid therapy in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: an influence on fluid and electrolytes balance and outcome

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
IntroductionIsotonic crystalloids are commonly used for maintaining fluid balance and cerebral perfusion pressure in critical care patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).
Yu-Qing Duan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIF1A reduces acute lung injury by optimizing carbohydrate metabolism in the alveolar epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: While acute lung injury (ALI) contributes significantly to critical illness, it resolves spontaneously in many instances. The majority of patients experiencing ALI require mechanical ventilation.
Bonney, Megan   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Neutrophils and galectin-3 defend mice from lethal bacterial infection and humans from acute respiratory failure

open access: yesNature Communications
Respiratory infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, common in hospitalized immunocompromised and immunocompetent ventilated patients, can be life-threatening because of antibiotic resistance.
Sudipta Das   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of P-selectin in platelet sequestration in pulmonary capillaries during endotoxemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background: There is growing evidence that platelets accumulate in the lung and contribute to the pathogenesis of acute lung injury during endotoxemia.
Alwin Eduard Goetz   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Megakaryocyte and platelet thrombospondin-1 regulates matrix remodeling by stabilizing basement membrane COL6A1 in lung injury

open access: yesNature Communications
An early event after lung injury is extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and the formation of a provisional matrix. While megakaryocytes and platelets (Mgk/plt) play important roles in hemostasis, their impact on the matrix in lung injury is not fully ...
Hernán F. Peñaloza   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cluster randomized trial on inspiratory effort-targeted pressure support adjustment strategy in patients undergoing assisted mechanical ventilation: protocol for the IT-PSV study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundPressure support ventilation (PSV) is one of the most frequently used ventilator modes in the intensive care unit (ICU). The successful implementation of PSV depends on matching the patient’s inspiratory effort with the ventilator support.
Wen-Yi Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atelectasis Induced by Thoracotomy Causes Lung Injury during Mechanical Ventilation in Endotoxemic Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Atelectasis can impair arterial oxygenation and decrease lung compliance. However, the effects of atelectasis on endotoxemic lungs during ventilation have not been well studied.
Choi, Won-Il   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation improves survival in a novel 24-hour pig model of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Indexación: Web of Science; Pub Med CentralExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly being used to treat severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Alegría, Leyla   +16 more
core  

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