Background: People with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) frequently experience various complications. Subjects with SCI are in a sitting posture for prolonged periods of time, it is important to know how different sitting postures affect pulmonary function ...
Namrata P Prajapati , Anjali R Bhise
doaj
Introduction: Hugo point is the most important pain control point in the body, so the study was performed to determine the effect of Hugo point massage on respiratory volume and the pain intensity after chest tube placement.
Seyede Mahtab Fasihi+4 more
doaj
Dual-energy micro-CT functional imaging of primary lung cancer in mice using gold and iodine nanoparticle contrast agents: a validation study. [PDF]
PURPOSE:To provide additional functional information for tumor characterization, we investigated the use of dual-energy computed tomography for imaging murine lung tumors. Tumor blood volume and vascular permeability were quantified using gold and iodine
Jeffrey R Ashton+6 more
doaj +1 more source
A damaged-informed lung model for ventilator waveforms [PDF]
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by the acute development of diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) resulting in increased vascular permeability and decreased alveolar gas exchange. Mechanical ventilation is a potentially lifesaving intervention to improve oxygen exchange but has the potential to cause ventilator-induced lung ...
arxiv
Comparison of Image Registration Based Measures of Regional Lung Ventilation from Dynamic Spiral CT with Xe-CT [PDF]
Purpose: Regional lung volume change as a function of lung inflation serves as an index of parenchymal and airway status as well as an index of regional ventilation and can be used to detect pathologic changes over time. In this article, we propose a new regional measure of lung mechanics --- the specific air volume change by corrected Jacobian ...
arxiv +1 more source
Pressure- and time-dependent alveolar recruitment/derecruitment in a spatially resolved patient-specific computational model for injured human lungs [PDF]
We present a novel computational model for the dynamics of alveolar recruitment/derecruitment (RD), which reproduces the underlying characteristics typically observed in injured lungs. The basic idea is a pressure- and time-dependent variation of the stress-free reference volume in reduced dimensional viscoelastic elements representing the acinar ...
arxiv
Growth pattern analysis of murine lung neoplasms by advanced semi-automated quantification of micro-CT images. [PDF]
Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging modality used to monitor human lung cancers. Typically, tumor volumes are calculated using manual or semi-automated methods that require substantial user input, and an exponential growth model is used to
Minxing Li+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhanced photoacoustic gas analyser response time and impact on accuracy at fast ventilation rates during multiple breath washout. [PDF]
The Innocor device contains a highly sensitive photoacoustic gas analyser that has been used to perform multiple breath washout (MBW) measurements using very low concentrations of the tracer gas SF6.
Alex Horsley+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Does Global Lung Initiative Obviate the Need for Lung Volume Measurements? [PDF]
Establishing the diagnosis of restrictive lung disease is often difficult and requires extensive testing not only to diagnose but also to accurately classify the underlying disease. Current clinical practice often involves an initial screening with spirometry and a subsequent measurement of ...
Amaya D George, Andrew J Skabelund
openaire +3 more sources
Background To evaluate the reproducibility of a vessel-specific minimum cost path (MCP) technique used for lobar segmentation on noncontrast computed tomography (CT).
Nile Luu+4 more
doaj +1 more source