Results 71 to 80 of about 136,247 (266)

Radiotherapy Enhances the Oncolytic Efficacy of the Novel Oncolytic Herpesvirus VG161 and Amplifies Its Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RT promotes VG161 replication in BC and its immunostimulatory transgenes expression, which is mediated by the upregulation of GADD34 and HVEM caused by RT. The combination therapy with VG161 and RT increases the abundances of tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes and elicits potent systemic antitumor immunity, thereby effectively inhibiting local tumors and ...
Lijuan Lyu, Ming Yi, Ji Chen, Zeda Zhao, Ruocen Liao, Yingnan Wang, Shengtao Hu, Jun Ding, Ronghua Zhao, William Jia, Yinan Shen, Yongchang Wei, Kongming Wu, Zhijun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis of Tumor Heterogeneity and the Microenvironment in Pseudomyxoma Peritonei

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a single‐cell atlas of pseudomyxoma peritonei spanning primary and paired metastatic lesions. Distinct epithelial substates, stromal remodeling, immune exclusion, lipid metabolic reprogramming, and a candidate angiogenic network were identified in metastatic lesions.
Xi Li, Lei Wang, Lei Ai, Zimeng Li, Zhaochangci Chen, Yuchen Luo, Tianran Zhang, Mengjia Liao, Songhao Wang, Jiajia Cui, Ke Liu, Chengxian Guo, Guodong Liu, Jiye Yin, Wei Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of B Cell Responses in Human Immune System Mice Through Organoid Based Screening

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human immune system (HIS) mice show limited B cell responses to immunization. Using HIS mouse spleen organoids, this study identifies cytokine combinations and innate immune signals that drive human B cell expansion, differentiation, and class‐switch. Applying these signals in vivo through temporal separation enables antigen‐specific IgG responses and ...
Haiqiao Sun, He Li, Xu Zhu, Zijian Zhang, Deshan Ren, Shuai Ding, Yan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent attenuation of lymphocyte subsets after mass SARS-CoV-2 infection

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Objectives: Growing evidence suggests that lymphocyte subsets are declined in COVID-19 patients, but it is unclear if these alterations persist after widespread exposure to SARS-CoV-2 or how long they last.
Zhengqi Jiang, Tichao Shan, Yucan Li, Fengjiao Han, Baobao Feng, Xiaohui Zhen, Ji Ma, Heyu Ni, Jun Peng, Miao Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real World Lab Data: Patterns of Lymphocyte Counts in Fingolimod Treated Patients

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Objective:Fingolimod is approved for the treatment of highly active relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and acts by its unique mechanism of action via sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-modulation.
Maxi Kaufmann, Rocco Haase, Undine Proschmann, Tjalf Ziemssen, Katja Akgün   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

WT1‐Targeted Oral Bifidobacterium longum Vaccine Enhances Checkpoint Blockade Efficacy in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral WT1‐targeted Bifidobacterium longum vaccine promotes WT1‐associated cellular immunity and enhances anti‐PD‐1/anti‐CTLA‐4 efficacy in pancreatic cancer. ABSTRACT Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains largely unresponsive to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) due to its profoundly immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
Taiki Yamazaki, Aori Minami, Misako Hirota, Mirei Hirano, Ryota Sato, Atsuki Honma, Hideto Ueki, Toshiro Shirakawa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Materials‐Guided Gene‐Ionizable Lipid Nanoparticles to Reverse Iron‐Associated Immune Resistance in Renal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron overload is a common metabolic disturbance in cancer and contributes to poor outcomes in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), yet its effects on the tumour immune microenvironment remain unclear. Here we identify a previously unrecognized immunosuppressive axis in which iron overload downregulates the palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC12 in CD8+ T cells ...
Xin Jin, Yulong Hong, Chengliang Yin, Wanyang Guo, Yaxuan Wang, Ruijiang Zeng, Ruilin Liu, Zexian Ding, Xinlin Liu, Shangqing Ren, Qiyang Liang, Yaohui Wang, Xu Zhang, João Conde, Yuan Li, Xin Ma, Liangyou Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Infiltrating mregDCs Restrain Anti‐Tumor Immunity in Early Relapse HCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐infiltrating mregDCs are regulated by the TNFR2‐non‐canonical NF‐κB axis, which is mediated by TNF‐α secreted by CD161+CD8+ T cells. These mregDCs recruit CD161+CD8+ T cells via the CCL20‐CCR6 axis, forming a positive feedback loop that enhances immunosuppression, promotes early recurrence of HCC, and further confirms TNFR2 as a key therapeutic ...
Zefan Zhang, Lin Ding, Yu Zhong, Haokang Feng, Linglong Huang, Waidong Huang, Chunqing Wang, Arne Östman, Beili Wang, Jian Zhou, Jia Fan, Wei Guo, Liang Wu, Yunfan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Significance of Circulating Lymphocyte Subsets Before Treatment in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Cancer Management and Research, 2021
De-Song Shen,1 Chang Yan,1 Yu Liang,1 Kai-Hua Chen,1 Xiao-Dong Zhu1,2 1Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, Wuming Hospital of Guangxi
Shen DS, Yan C, Liang Y, Chen KH, Zhu XD
doaj  

Senescent Cell Derived Artificial Vesicle‐Based Senolytic Sonovaccine Platform with Augmented Lymph Node Delivery and Antigen Cross‐Presentation Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A senolytic sonovaccine platform (SenoVac) is developed, in which senescent cell‐derived vesicles serve as broad senescent cell antigen reservior. The “2‐step” click chemistry strategy for effective lymph node delivery, and ultrasound‐triggered endosomal escape to boost cross‐presentation, ensures efficient senescent cell clearance and disease ...
Liang Zhang, Yubo Lai, Jia Wang, Lingling Liu, Jieyuan An, Mi Qu, Yuan Liang, Bijun Tan, Guodong Yang, Xuekang Yang, Lijun Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source