Results 131 to 140 of about 127,310 (303)

Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio and Monocyte to Lymphocyte Ratio in Depression: A Case-Control Study

Indian Journal of Behavioural Sciences
Introduction: Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) are cheap and readily available blood parameters that are markers of inflammation and bear the potential to serve as biomarkers for depression.Aims: The primary objective of this study was to compare PLR and MLR in patients of unipolar depression with healthy ...
Taniya ., Aditya Somani, Rakesh Kumar Gupta, Ajay Kumar   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Lung‐Immune Dual‐Humanized Mouse Using Cryopreserved Tissue Enables Infection and Immune Profiling of Human Common Cold Coronaviruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryopreserved lung‐humanized mice overcome the dependency to fresh tissues and permit head‐to‐head profiling of all four human common cold coronaviruses versus SARS‐CoV‐2 infection; the model validates Paxlovid efficacy against HKU1 and, when coupled with human immune‐system engraftment, enables interrogation of lung‐resident human immunity and HKU1 ...
Chunyu Cheng, Jing Sun, Chun Lu, Qian Yu, Yiyun He, Bingqing Wu, Deshan Ren, Shuai Ding, Jincun Zhao, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tubule‐Derived IFN‐α Promotes GSDMD‐Mediated Macrophage Pyroptosis to Drive Renal Inflammation and Fibrosis Through JAK2/STAT2 Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mao and colleagues uncover a STAT2/IRF9‐dependent signaling axis through which tubular epithelial cell (TEC)‐derived IFN‐α induces gasdermin D (GSDMD)‐mediated pyroptosis in macrophages. This TEC‐macrophage feedback loop amplifies renal inflammation and fibrosis, providing mechanistic insight into the progression of chronic kidney disease and revealing
Yiping Xu, Yating Wang, Siming Jiang, Yi Li, Guanglan Li, Yuchu Liu, Siyuan Li, Yiming Zhou, Qinghua Liu, Yi Zhou, Wei Chen, Hongyu Li, Haiping Mao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis‐Driven Polyamine Metabolism in Macrophages Enhances Cancer Stem Cell Enrichment after Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced efferocytosis drives ovarian cancer stem cell enrichment. By engulfing apoptotic cancer cells, macrophages upregulate ODC1 and produce putrescine, which elevates osteopontin (OPN) expression. Secreted OPN then activates the CD44 receptor on cancer cells, promoting stemness and chemoresistance.
Wenhan Li, Feiquan Ying, Xinkai Pang, Qiulei Wu, Guoqing Li, Lin Huang, Jiayu Xin, Xiaoli Liu, Pan Liu, Xiaohan Xu, Shuran Tan, Yumei Gao, Tong Liu, Si Sun, Xiaoman Wang, Yiping Wen, Liqiong Cai, Shi Du, Yuan Zhang, Jing Cai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic utility of haematological parameters for tuberculosis in children living with HIV (0–14 years): a retrospective cohort study

BMC Pediatrics
Background Early detection of tuberculosis (TB) in children living with HIV (CLHIV) is crucial for improving clinical outcomes and reducing disease transmission. This study aimed to evaluate the association between hematological parameters, including the
Yogesh M, Roshni Vamja, Parth Anilbhai Parmar, Naresh Makwana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL5 Enables Immune Evasion of Liver Cancer via Chemokine mRNA Translation Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL5 reshapes the tumor immune microenvironment through ribosome 18S rRNA m6A modification to regulate the translation of chemokine mRNA. Targeting METTL5‐mediated immunosuppression unleashes anti‐tumor immunity and improves the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy.
Shuang Li, Xiao Zhao, Tongtong Song, Qiaoyi Chen, Yanqing Wu, Yuting Zhang, Jingying Chen, Yifan Wu, Bin Li, Xinyue Zhang, Zihao Dai, Lixia Xu, Yubin Xie, Alfred Sze‐Lok Cheng, Jianping Guo, Ming Kuang, Shuibin Lin, Zhenwei Peng, Sui Peng, Xuezhen Zeng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio and systemic sclerosis and its complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionThe identification of new, easily measurable biomarkers might assist clinicians in diagnosing and managing systemic sclerosis (SSc). Although the full blood count is routinely assessed in the evaluation of SSc, the diagnostic utility of ...
Angelo Zinellu, Arduino A. Mangoni, Arduino A. Mangoni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory effects of human umbilical cord wharton's Jelly-Derived mesenchymal stem cells on differentiation, maturation and endocytosis of monocyte-derived dendritic cells [PDF]

, 2013
The Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord is believed to be a source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) which can be therapeutically applied in degenerative diseases.
Bonab, M.M., Hadjati, J., Latifpour, M., Masoud, A., Nicknam, M.H., Nikbin, B., Saeidi, M., Shakiba, Y.   +7 more
core  

PBRM1 Deficiency Reshapes an Immune Suppressive Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Tuning of PBRM1‐KDM5C‐IL6 Axis in ccRCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PBRM1 ranks as the second most commonly mutated gene in ccRCC. This study reveals that PBRM1 loss promotes an immunosuppressive microenvironment by elevating M2 TAMs via the KDM5C–IL‐6 axis. These M2 TAMs, along with CAFs, form a barrier that excludes CD8+ T cells. Targeting IL‐6 synergizes with anti‐PD1 therapy, offering a promising strategy for PBRM1‐
Wenjiao Xia, Hongru Wang, Yu Dong, Zitong Yang, Yiyang Zhou, Zhinan Xia, Qinchen Li, Liangliang Ren, Yichun Zheng, Junliang Yan, Dongmei Ma, Zhi Chen, Xingang Cui, Guixin Zhu, Cheng Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Difference of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Patients with Non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin Lymphoma

Althea Medical Journal
Background: Malignancy and inflammation are strongly connected. The inflammatory processes play a significant part in the development of lymphoma. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (
Frenky Jones, Lusi Mersiana, Amaylia Oehadian, Marthoenis Marthoenis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source