Results 91 to 100 of about 144,702 (209)

Ultrasound‐Responsive Piezoelectric Membrane Promotes Osteoporotic Bone Regeneration via the “Two‐Way Regulation” Bone Homeostasis Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Patients with osteoporosis face a higher risk of bone injury, mainly due to weakened osteogenic differentiation and bone formation, along with increased osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption activity, leading to bone homeostasis imbalance.
Xinhui Wu, Tianlong Wang, Jinhui Zhao, Lei Zhang, Zhiqing Liu, Yixing Chen, Yiping Luo, Yaqi Liu, Yan Chen, Hui Jiang, Dilixiati Duolikun, Junjian Liu, Wentao Cao, Longpo Zheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics and ‐Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that patients at risk of sepsis have a distinct metabolite and lipid signature, including serine and aminoadipic acid, in their serum before clinical diagnosis. A mouse model of sepsis with a compatible serum signature reveals underlying metabolic changes, including mitochondrial adaptation, altered serine‐dependent purine metabolism ...
Lin‐Lin Xu, Zhengyuan Zhou, Sascha Schäuble, Wolfgang Vivas, Karen Dlubatz, Michael Bauer, Sebastian Weis, Mervyn Singer, Roman Lukaszewski, Gianni Panagiotou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen, Chuan Wu, Fei Tang, Jingyue Zhou, Li Mo, Yanping Li, Jinhan He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a DNA Aptamer‐Based Approach to Noninvasively Image CAR‐T Cells In Vivo and Traceless Enrichment In Vitro

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A DNA aptamer (A3) with nanomolar affinity for CAR‐T cells is developed via Cell‐SELEX. In Nalm6 tumor‐bearing mice, Cy5‐labeled A3 enables long‐term fluorescence imaging and tracks the biodistribution of CAR‐T cells, with tumor signal peaking on day 14 after CAR‐T cell administration.
Minghui Chen, Pengzhao Chang, Zhen Zhang, Dan Liu, Rui Hou, Ming Shi, Jingjing Li, Kai Xu, Junnian Zheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunostimulatory DNA Tetrahedron‐Based Nanovaccine Combined With Immune Checkpoint PD‐1 Blockade for Boosting Systemic Immune Responses Against Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Aggregate, EarlyView.
This study introduces an immunomodulatory DNA tetrahedral framework nucleic acid‐based nanovaccine tFNA‐CpG. The functionalized nanovaccine shows stable and well‐defined morphological characteristics and can be efficiently taken up by APCs. When combined with the immune checkpoint inhibitor anti‐PD‐1, it notably ameliorated the immunosuppressive ...
Xueting Yang, Yun Wang, Yan Yang, Sicheng Zhang, Dianri Wang, Yi Luo, Chunyan Shui, Yongcong Cai, Ruoyi Yang, Shuang Dong, Mu Yang, Yunfeng Lin, Chao Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PET/CT in the Staging and Treatment Response Assessment of Patients With Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
Extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL) is essentially an FDG‐avid disease. PET/CT improves the precision in the response assessment compared to contrast‐enhanced CT. ABSTRACT 18Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is the standard imaging modality in lymphoma.
Juan Pablo Alderuccio, Russ A. Kuker, Eduardo Edelman Saul, Michele D. Stanchina, Mark K. Polar, Jennifer Chapman, Wei Zhao, Rafael Hennemann Sassi, Craig H. Moskowitz, Isildinha M. Reis, Izidore S. Lossos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hereditary Multiple Osteochondromas and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Possible Role for EXT1 and EXT2 in Hematopoietic Malignancies

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hereditary multiple osteochondromas (HMO) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by heterozygous deleterious variants in the EXT1 or EXT2 genes. While the clinical core phenotype is well established and mainly consists of bone deformities, limb length discrepancies, multiple benign bone neoplasms, and increased risk of chondrosarcoma, the ...
Francesco Comisi, Carmela Fusco, Rosamaria Mura, Carla Cerruto, Leonardo D'Agruma, Salvatore Carnazzo, Marco Castori, Salvatore Savasta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohesins: Crossroad Between Cornelia de Lange Spectrum and Cancer Predisposition

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The cohesin complex plays crucial roles in DNA repair, chromatid separation, and gene transcription regulation. Pathogenic variants in cohesins or dysfunctional transcriptional regulators lead to cohesinopathies, a broader group of disorders including Cornelia de Lange Spectrum (CdLSp), for which the prevalence of cancer cases remains unclear.
Laura Rigotti, Stefano Rebellato, Antonella Lettieri, Silvia Castiglioni, Milena Mariani, Simona Totaro, Claudia Saitta, Cristina Gervasini, Grazia Fazio, Valentina Massa, Giovanni Cazzaniga, Angelo Selicorni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica, Devin K. Binder, Meinrad Drexel, Chrysanthy Ikonomidou, Shilpa D. Kadam, Guenther Sperk, Christian Steinhäuser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transcriptome‐Wide Mendelian Randomization Study in Isolated Human Immune Cells Highlights Risk Genes Involved in Viral Infections and Potential Drug Repurposing Opportunities for Schizophrenia

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorder characterized by symptoms of psychosis, thought disorder, and flattened affect. Immune mechanisms are associated with schizophrenia, though the precise nature of this relationship (causal, correlated, consequential) and the mechanisms involved are not fully understood.
David Stacey, Liam Gaziano, Preethi Eldi, Catherine Toben, Beben Benyamin, S. Hong Lee, Elina Hyppönen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source