Results 91 to 100 of about 39,610 (238)
The grease trap: uncovering the mechanism of the hydrophobic lid in Cutibacterium acnes lipase[S]
Journal of Lipid Research, 2020 Acne is one of the most common dermatological conditions, but the details of its pathology are unclear, and current management regimens often have adverse effects. Cutibacterium acnes is known as a major acne-associated bacterium that derives energy from
Hyo Jung Kim, Bong-Jin Lee, Ae-Ran Kwon
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The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The stratum corneum, as the outermost layer of the skin, functions as a critical barrier that maintains cutaneous hydration and systemic homeostasis. Among its structural lipids, ceramides constitute the most abundant and diverse component. These molecules are essential for the formation of lamellar structures that secure barrier integrity ...
Takashi Sakai
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Specific uptake of DHA by the brain from a structured phospholipid, AceDoPC®
Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids, 2017 Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6 ω-3) is highly enriched in the brain and is required for proper brain development and function. Its deficiency has been shown to be linked with the emergence of neurological diseases.
Bernoud-Hubac Nathalie +4 more
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Regulation of autotaxin expression and secretion by lysophosphatidate and sphingosine 1-phosphate
Journal of Lipid Research, 2015 Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted enzyme, which produces extracellular lysophosphatidate (LPA) from lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC). LPA activates six G protein-coupled receptors and this is essential for vasculogenesis during embryonic development.
Matthew G.K. Benesch +4 more
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Comparative lipid profiling dataset of the inflammation-induced optic nerve regeneration. [PDF]
, 2019 In adult mammals, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) fail to regenerate following damage. As a result, RGCs die after acute injury and in progressive degenerative diseases such as glaucoma; this can lead to permanent vision loss and, eventually, blindness ...
Bhattacharya, Sanjoy K +5 more
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Songorine inhibits mitophagy in chronic heart failure via the TBC1D15/Fis1/Rab7A pathway
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Background and purpose Songorine (SGR) is an alkaloid extracted from Aconitum carichaelii Debx. and has a demonstrated role in cardiac dysfunction. Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a severe clinical syndrome leading to functional impairment and death, primarily due to the deterioration of energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes. However, the precise
Wenxiu Liu +4 more
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Molecules2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is the most abundant endocannabinoid (EC), acting as a full agonist at both CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. It is synthesized on demand in postsynaptic membranes through the sequential action of phosphoinositide-specific ...
Fabienne Briand-Mésange +8 more
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Journal of Lipid Research, 2007 The myeloperoxidase-derived metabolite hypochlorous acid (HOCl) promotes the selective cleavage of plasmalogens into chloro fatty aldehydes and 1-lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC).
Jacqueline Leßig +3 more
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TRPC1/TRPC3 channels mediate lysophosphatidylcholine-induced apoptosis in cultured human coronary artery smooth muscles cells [PDF]
, 2016 溶血卵磷脂（lysophosphatidylcholine，lysoPC）是氧化低密度脂蛋白（oxidizedlow-densitylipoprotein，ox-LDL）的主要成分。早期的研究表明，lysoPC可诱导人冠状动脉平滑肌细胞（humancoronaryarterysmoothmusclecells，HCASMCs)凋亡，但具体机制尚不清楚。近期，我们通过细胞活力测定，流式细胞术，共聚焦显微镜及分子生物学手段对lysoPC作用的分子机制进行研究发现，lysoPC可引发细胞外钙离子内流 ...
王渊
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Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.LPC18:0 secreted by exogenous neural stem cells potentiates neurogenesis via the GPR55/AKT/GSK3β signalling axis, which ultimately promotes spinal cord injury recovery. ABSTRACT Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition with limited therapeutic options. Although neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation shows regenerative potential, its efficacy
Dong Chen +11 more
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