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Lysosomal Glycosphingolipid Storage Diseases

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2019
Glycosphingolipids are cell-type-specific components of the outer leaflet of mammalian plasma membranes. Gangliosides, sialic acid–containing glycosphingolipids, are especially enriched on neuronal surfaces. As amphi-philic molecules, they comprise a hydrophilic oligosaccharide chain attached to a hydrophobic membrane anchor, ceramide.
Bernadette, Breiden, Konrad, Sandhoff
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Storage problems in lysosomal diseases

Biochemical Society Transactions, 2010
Biochemical disorders in lysosomal storage diseases consist of the interruption of metabolic pathways involved in the recycling of the degradation products of one or several types of macromolecules. The progressive accumulation of these primary storage products is the direct consequence of the genetic defect and represents the initial pathogenic event.
Jean Michel, Heard   +5 more
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Lysosomal storage diseases

Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2001
Lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs), over 40 different diseases, are now considered treatable disorders. Only a few short years ago, Lysosomal storage disorders were seen as interesting neurodegenerative disorders without any potential for treatment. Effective treatment strategies such as bone marrow transplantation (BMT), enzyme replacement therapy ...
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Lysosomal Storage Disease: Revealing Lysosomal Function and Physiology

Physiology, 2010
The discovery over five decades ago of the lysosome, as a degradative organelle and its dysfunction in lysosomal storage disorder patients, was both insightful and simple in concept. Here, we review some of the history and pathophysiology of lysosomal storage disorders to show how they have impacted on our knowledge of lysosomal biology.
Parkinson-Lawrence, E.   +5 more
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Lysosomal Storage Diseases in Adults

Pathology - Research and Practice, 1994
Most lysosomal storage disorders are known as pediatric diseases. In recent years late onset and adult forms of these disorders have been recognized. The adult form of a given lysosomal storage disorder differs from the childhood disease in several respects. Adult disorders are, with some exceptions, less common than the childhood diseases.
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Lysosomal Storage Diseases in Livestock

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 1993
Lysosomal storage diseases may be inherited or acquired. The former are usually inherited as autosomal traits, and heterozygotes may be identified by having enzyme activity levels approximately midway between normal and diseased values. Founder effect, enhanced by widespread acceptance of artificial breeding technologies, has been important in the ...
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[Lysosomes and lysosomal storage diseases].

Journal de la Societe de biologie, 2002
Lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) are monogenic inborn errors of metabolism. Various groups have been delineated according to the affected pathway and the accumulated substrate, and new entities are still being identified. They are severe disorders with a heterogeneous clinical spectrum encompassing visceral, skeletal and neurologic involvement, and ...
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Lysosomal Storage Diseases

New England Journal of Medicine, 1976
In recent years, the lysosomal storage diseases have received considerable attention from geneticists, biochemists, and molecular biologists. Their efforts have led to the recognition of more than 40 varieties of lysosomal storage disease, many with signs of nervous system degeneration and mental retardation. The combined incidence of these diseases is
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[Lysosomal storage disease].

Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996
Lysosomes are the principal sites of intracellular digestion. In Lysosomes approximately 40 hydrolytic enzymes are contained. Lysosomal storage diseases are mainly caused by genetic defects that affect one or more of the lysosomal hydrolases, and result in accumulation of their undigested substrates in lysosomes, with profound pathological consequences.
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Lysosomal Storage Diseases

Annual Review of Biochemistry, 1991
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