Results 21 to 30 of about 239,873 (360)

The trafficking and targeting of P2X receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The functional expression of P2X receptors at the plasma membrane is dependent on their trafficking along secretory and endocytic pathways. There are seven P2X receptor subunits, and these differ in their subcellular distributions because they have very ...
Murrell-Lagnado, Ruth D   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Neuronal lysosomes [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Letters, 2019
Lysosomes support diverse cellular functions by acting as sites of macromolecule degradation and nutrient recycling. The degradative abilities of lysosomes are conferred by a lumen that is characterized by an acidic pH and which contains numerous hydrolases that support the breakdown of major cellular macromolecules to yield cellular building blocks ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Lysosomal Physiology [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 2015
Lysosomes are acidic compartments filled with more than 60 different types of hydrolases. They mediate the degradation of extracellular particles from endocytosis and of intracellular components from autophagy. The digested products are transported out of the lysosome via specific catabolite exporters or via vesicular membrane trafficking.
Haoxing, Xu, Dejian, Ren
openaire   +2 more sources

Lysosomes: multifunctional compartments ruled by a complex regulatory network

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2022
More than 50 years have passed since Nobel laureate Cristian de Duve described for the first time the presence of tiny subcellular compartments filled with hydrolytic enzymes: the lysosome.
Jonathan Martinez‐Fabregas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of the Cellular Effects of Beta- Cyclodextrin Derivatives on Caco-2 Intestinal Epithelial Cells

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Cyclodextrins are widely used excipients for increasing water-solubility, delivery and bioavailability of lipophilic drugs. By using fluorescent cyclodextrin derivatives, we showed previously that cyclodextrins are able to enter Caco-2 intestinal cells ...
Ágnes Rusznyák   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Inhibits Collective Cell Migration and Promotes JNK-Dependent Lysosomal Associated Cell Death in Glioblastoma Multiforme Cells

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Ursolic acid (UA) is a bioactive compound which has demonstrated therapeutic efficacy in a variety of cancer cell lines. UA activates various signalling pathways in Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and offers a promising starting point in drug discovery ...
Gillian E. Conway   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Glucocerebrosidase Deficiency Activates an Aberrant Lysosome-Plasma Membrane Axis Responsible for the Onset of Neurodegeneration

open access: yesCells, 2022
β-glucocerebrosidase is a lysosomal hydrolase involved in the catabolism of the sphingolipid glucosylceramide. Biallelic loss of function mutations in this enzyme are responsible for the onset of Gaucher disease, while monoallelic β-glucocerebrosidase ...
Giulia Lunghi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB Mouse Brain

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB (MPS IIIB) is an inherited metabolic disease due to deficiency of α-N-Acetylglucosaminidase (NAGLU) enzyme with subsequent storage of undegraded heparan sulfate (HS). The main clinical manifestations of the disease are profound
Valeria De Pasquale   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The activation of KSHV lytic cycle blocks autophagy in PEL cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This study confirms that autophagy is activated concomitantly with KSHV lytic cycle induction, and that autophagy inhibition by BECN1 knockdown reduces viral lytic gene expression.
CIRONE, Mara   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lysosomal Functions in Glia Associated with Neurodegeneration

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Lysosomes are cellular organelles that contain various acidic digestive enzymes. Despite their small size, they have multiple functions. Lysosomes remove or recycle unnecessary cell parts. They repair damaged cellular membranes by exocytosis.
Conlan Kreher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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