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Minimal risk of Rabies lyssavirus spillover from bats in Israel: findings from long-term surveillance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Rabies, caused by viruses of the genus Lyssavirus (family Rhabdoviridae), remains a persistent public health and veterinary challenge in Israel, a small but strategically positioned country at the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe.
Maya Weinberg   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structures of two lyssavirus glycoproteins trapped in pre- and post-fusion states and the implications on the spatial-temporal conformational transition along with pH-decrease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
Lyssavirus glycoprotein plays a crucial role in mediating virus entry and serves as the major target for neutralizing antibodies. During membrane fusion, the lyssavirus glycoprotein undergoes a series of low-pH-induced conformational transitions.
Fanli Yang   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of Pan-Lyssavirus RT-PCRs and Development of an Improved Protocol for Surveillance of Non-RABV Lyssaviruses

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Rabies is a zoonotic and fatal encephalitis caused by members of the Lyssavirus genus. Among them, the most relevant species is Lyssavirus rabies, which is estimated to cause 60,000 human and most mammal rabies deaths annually worldwide.
Petra Drzewnioková   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Bat Lyssaviruses Identified by Nationwide Passive Surveillance in Taiwan, 2018–2021

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Bat lyssaviruses were identified in Taiwan’s bat population during 2016–2017. The lyssavirus surveillance system was continuously conducted to understand the epidemiology.
Shu-Chia Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and clinical validation of an in-cell-ELISA-based assay for the rapid quantification of Rabies lyssavirus neutralizing antibodies.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2022
Neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) prevent the entry of viruses into permissive cells. Since nAbs represent correlates of protection against the Rabies lyssavirus, the presence of sufficient nAbs indicates effective vaccination.
Lara Schöler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Taxonomic Characteristics of Matlo and Phala Bat Rabies-Related Lyssaviruses Identified in South Africa

open access: yesViruses, 2023
We report the genetic characterization of two potentially novel rabies-related lyssaviruses identified from bats in Limpopo province, South Africa. Matlo bat lyssavirus (MBLV) was identified in two Miniopterus natalensis (Natal long-fingered) bats in ...
Natalie Viljoen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of a novel bat lyssavirus in a Long-fingered bat (Myotis capaccinii) from Slovenia.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2023
Lyssaviruses are the causative agents of rabies, a zoonotic, fatal disease that is thought to be ancestral to bats. In the last decade, the detection of bat associated lyssaviruses is increasing also in Europe.
Danijela Černe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of clinical and immunological outcomes during SARS‐CoV‐2 infection by ivermectin

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2021
The devastating pandemic due to SARS‐CoV‐2 and the emergence of antigenic variants that jeopardize the efficacy of current vaccines create an urgent need for a comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiology of COVID‐19, including the contribution of ...
Guilherme Dias de Melo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Bioinformatically Designed, Historical Glycoproteins to Aid Pan-Lyssavirus Vaccine Development

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2022
Purpose: Without pre- or post-exposure prophylaxis, lyssaviruses cause rabies, an invariably fatal disease responsible for over 59,000 human deaths per year.
B. Auld   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lyssaviruses in Insectivorous Bats, South Africa, 2003–2018

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2020
We detected 3 lyssaviruses in insectivorous bats sampled in South Africa during 2003–2018. We used phylogenetic analysis to identify Duvenhage lyssavirus and a potentially new lyssavirus, provisionally named Matlo bat lyssavirus, that is related to West ...
Jessica Coertse   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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