Results 101 to 110 of about 22,337 (268)

Interactions between the neuromodulatory systems and the amygdala: exploratory survey using the Allen Mouse Brain Atlas. [PDF]

, 2013
Neuromodulatory systems originate in nuclei localized in the subcortical region of the brain and control fundamental behaviors by interacting with many areas of the central nervous system.
Krichmar, Jeffrey L, Zaldivar, Andrew
core   +1 more source

Impairment of Group I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in the Dorsal Striatum of the R451C‐Neuroligin 3 Mouse Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 10, October 2025.
The dorsal and ventral regions of the striatum represent key brain areas for the expression of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) core symptoms. In the present work, we report that different forms of long‐term synaptic plasticity are impaired in the dorsal striatum of a phenotypic mouse model of ASD, carrying the ASD‐associated R451C mutation in the ...
Maria Meringolo, Martina Montanari, Simona D'Antoni, Giuseppina Martella, Ilham El Atiallah, Giulia Ponterio, Annalisa Tassone, Ingrid Reverte, Daniele Caprioli, Georgios Strimpakos, Luisa Pieroni, Maria Vincenza Catania, Paola Bonsi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TAK-071, a muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulator, attenuates scopolamine-induced quantitative electroencephalogram power spectral changes in cynomolgus monkeys.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Activation of the muscarinic M1 receptor is a promising approach to improve cognitive deficits associated with cholinergic dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and schizophrenia.
Emi Kurimoto, Masato Nakashima, Haruhide Kimura, Motohisa Suzuki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand-guided homology modeling drives identification of novel histamine H3 receptor ligands [PDF]

, 2019
In this study, we report a ligand-guided homology modeling approach allowing the analysis of relevant binding site residue conformations and the identification of two novel histamine H3 receptor ligands with binding affinity in the nanomolar range.
Hagenow, Stefanie, Schaller, David, Stark, Holger, Wolber, Gerhard   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Colorectal Neoplasia Pathogenesis in Normal Appearing Colonic Mucosa ‐A Perspective With Focus on Eicosanoid Signaling Pathways

Cancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 18, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of cancer‐related mortality, especially in the Western world, and its incidence is expected to increase in the years to come. Prevention and early detection are key strategies to improve CRC morbidity and mortality.
Ulrike Ries Feddersen, Sebastian Kjærgaard Hendel, Victoria Hellen Berner‐Hansen, Simon Veedfald, Mark Berner‐Hansen, Niels Bindslev   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the molecular mechanisms of action of novel 4-phenylpyridine-2-one and 6-phenylpyrimidin-4-one allosteric modulators at the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors [PDF]

, 2018
Positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) that target the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor (M1 mAChR) are potential treatments for cognitive deficits in conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia.
Andrew B. Tobin, Arthur Christopoulos, Arthur Spathis, Ben Capuano, Celine Valant, Davoren, Ehlert, Ehlert, Elham Khajehali, Emma T. van der Westhuizen, Furchgott, Manuela Jörg, Mistry, Patrick M. Sexton, Peter J. Scammells, Shailesh N. Mistry   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Thymol as a Potential Natural Antiemetic: Insights From In Vivo and In Silico Studies

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2025.
According to the study, thymol (THY) greatly decreased retches and enhanced latency in a model of chick emesis; the highest effectiveness was shown at 20 mg/kg. According to molecular docking, THY binds strongly to important emetic receptors (5‐HT3A, D2, M3, and H1), indicating a multi‐target mechanism.
Showkoth Akbor, Mehedi Hasan Bappi, Abdullah Al Shamsh Prottay, Farjanamul Haque, Nayem Mia, Tawhida Islam, Zainab M. Almarhoon, Eda Sönmez Gürer, William N. Setzer, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Sakib Al Hasan, Muhammad Torequl Islam   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroptosis in Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron and lipid peroxidation, serves as a bridge between cancer and inflammatory diseases. Microenvironmental factors such as oxidative stress collectively regulate this process. In cancer, ferroptosis exhibits dual roles: while it eliminates drug‐resistant cells, it may also promote tumor metastasis.
Guangyi Shen, Jiachen Liu, Yinhuai Wang, Zebin Deng, Fei Deng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of Anti-Hebbian LTP in CA1 Stratum Oriens Interneurons: Interactions between Group I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and M1 Muscarinic Receptors [PDF]

, 2015
An anti-Hebbian form of LTP is observed at excitatory synapses made with some hippocampal interneurons. LTP induction is facilitated when postsynaptic interneurons are hyperpolarized, presumably because Ca(2+) entry through Ca(2+)-permeable glutamate ...
Kullmann, DM, Le Duigou, C, Miles, R, Savary, E   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Hormones: Secretion, Function, and Diabetes Therapy

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
The pancreatic islets, composed of α, β, δ, ε, and PP cells, play a central role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. This review examines the mechanisms of islet hormone secretion and their functional crosstalk networks, alongside the pathophysiology of diabetes driven by hormonal dysregulation.
Jinfang Ma, Mao Li, Lingxiao Yang, Qingxing Xie, Rongping Fan, Xi Lu, Xing Huang, Nanwei Tong, Zhenyu Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source