Results 171 to 180 of about 256,905 (322)

Single‐Cell Insights Into Macrophage Subtypes in Pulmonary Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights the dynamic plasticity of macrophages during pulmonary infections and proposes an integrative framework defining six functional subtypes: Inflam‐Ms, Hub‐Ms, Reg‐Ms, Prolif‐Ms, Memory‐Ms, and Senesc‐Ms. Single‐cell omics delineate their distinct roles in homeostasis and infection, refining our understanding of macrophage ...
Zhaoheng Lin, Yuxiao Zheng, Yu Zhong, Hongyan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Disrupts Monocyte Maturation and Enhances Immune Evasion in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that monocytes in multiple myeloma display an excessive interferon response, leading to transcriptional reprogramming and altered differentiation. Using single‐cell sequencing, coculture experiments, and patient samples before and after therapy, the authors demonstrate that induction treatment reduces this interferon response ...
Jian Cui, Jingwei Wang, Xiaoyun Li, Lina Wang, Xuehan Mao, Rui Lyv, Wenqiang Yan, Jingyu Xu, Jieqiong Zhou, Chenxing Du, Shuhui Deng, Mu Hao, Yan Xu, Shuhua Yi, Dehui Zou, Tao Cheng, Xin Gao, Lugui Qiu, Gang An   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

REEP1 Accumulation Disrupts ER Integrity and Drives Spinal Motoneuron Degeneration in Distal Hereditary Motor Neuropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
REEP1 contributes to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) shaping. Variants either cause cortical motoneuron degeneration and hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) or spinal motoneuron degeneration and distal hereditary motor neuropathy (dHMN). Knockout causes less complex ER structures and cortical motoneuron loss.
Andrea Bock, Mona Schurig, Miles Willoughby, Andrea Mirecki, Eric Seemann, Kateryna Lohachova, Istvan Katona, Sonnhild Mittag, Lutz Liebmann, Patricia Franzka, Mehdi Heidari Horestani, Mukhran Khundadze, Thorsten Mosler, Timothy Louie, Marianne de Visser, Marian A. J. Weterman, Michael Kiehntopf, Christian Beetz, Sandor Nietzsche, Otmar Huber, Joachim Weis, Michael M. Kessels, Ramachandra M. Bhaskara, Britta Qualmann, Ivan Đikić, Christian A. Hübner   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phagocyte proteinases in multiple trauma and sepsis [PDF]

, 1993
Fritz, Hans, Holaday, J. W., Jochum, Marianne, Machleidt, W., Neugebauer, E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

ITM2B Truncation Promotes Migrasome Formation to Accelerate Renal Cell Carcinoma Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies truncated ITM2B as a regulator of migrasome formation in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. The ITM2B truncation not only facilitates migrasome formation by recruiting TSPAN4, but also sorts active caspase‐7 into migrasomes. The internalization of active caspase‐7‐enriched migrasomes by macrophages stimulates IL‐6 secretion to ...
Qi‐tao Chen, Qiao‐ling Huang, Ming‐zhi Han, Xue‐hui Hong, De‐yi Feng, Lu‐ming Yao, Wen‐bin Hong, Yue Chen, Ya‐ying Huang, Hang‐zi Chen, Qiao Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid‐Driven OLR1/FOXM1/FGF19 Axis Orchestrates Crosstalk in an Epithelial‐Fibroblast Positive Feedback Promoting Progesterone Resistance in Endometrial Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is revealed that a metabolic–stromal loop driven by oxLDL–OLR1–FOXM1–FGF19 signaling promotes progesterone resistance in endometrial cancer. OxLDL activates epithelial–fibroblast crosstalk, enhancing proliferation and hormonal insensitivity. Disruption of this circuit, especially with resveratrol, restores MPA sensitivity, highlighting a potential ...
Xingchen Li, Yue Qi, Yuman Wu, Xinyi Bi, Yiqin Wang, Jiaqi Wang, Jingyuan Wang, Lingpu Zhang, Haihua Xiao, Jianliu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAT0222 CLINICAL SPECTRUM AND LONG TERM FOLLOWUP OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS-ASSOCIATED MACROPHAGE ACTIVATION SYNDROME [PDF]

, 2020
T. Okano, Jun Saegusa, Katsuhiko Yoneda, Iku Shirasugi, Yo Ueda, Kengo Akashi, Akira Ōnishi, Akio Morinobu   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cyclic Strain and Macrophage‐Mediated Transport Govern Micron‐Sized PM2.5 Translocation across the Air–Blood Barrier

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a dynamic, tri‐culture air‐blood barrier model, this study reveals that macrophage‐mediated transport governs micron‐sized particle translocation under cyclic strain. The process is highly size‐dependent that 2 µm particles are transported by macrophages, 0.2 µm particles diffuse passively, and 5 µm particles are effectively blocked.
Yongjian Li, Jinlong Xu, Zujie Gao, Haosheng Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic PET‐Microplastic Exposure: Disruption of Gut–Liver Homeostasis and Risk of Hepatic Steatosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic exposure to environmentally relevant PET microplastics disrupts gut–liver homeostasis, leading to hepatic steatosis, early fibrosis, and altered gut microbiota. These effects signal metabolic imbalance and gut–liver axis impairment, emphasizing chronic microplastic ingestion as an emerging environmental health risk linked to non‐communicable ...
Surye Park, Min‐Ji Kim, Jae‐Ho Shin, Eunsoo Kim, Myeongjoo Son, Seungjun Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of lysosomal cysteine proteinases as markers of macrophage activation and as non-specific mediators of inflammation [PDF]

, 1993
Assfalg-Machleidt, Irmgard, Billing, A., Faist, E., Fröhlich, D., Jochum, Marianne, Joka, T., Machleidt, W., Meakins, J., Nast-Kolb, Dieter, Schildberg, F. W.   +9 more
core   +1 more source