Results 61 to 70 of about 83,539 (262)
tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a class of small RNAs that occur when tRNAs are broken down by enzymes due to stress. Increasing reports have shown that tRFs are associated with multiple physiological and pathological processes, especially in cancers ...
Sicheng Lu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor in Critical Illness [PDF]
Emerging evidence suggests a pivotal role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the systemic inflammatory immune response. MIF is located in various cell types and rapidly released after different stimuli like inflammation, surgical stress or ischemia and reperfusion.
Rex, Steffen +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway is constitutively active in PTEN-deficient cancer cells, and its targeted inhibition has significant anti-tumor effects. However, the efficacy of targeted therapies is often limited due to drug resistance. The relevant
Jian Wang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Previous studies have shown that the levels of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in its downstream signaling pathway are related to the occurrence and development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD); some studies
Zhengchuang Fu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
In this review, we focus on recent advancements in our understanding of the roles of inflammatory mediators in endometriosis pathophysiology and the potential for improved therapies based upon targeting these pathways.
Warren Nothnick, Zahraa Alali
doaj +1 more source
Breast cancer is the main cause of cancer-related death in women in the world. Because autophagy is a known survival pathway for cancer cells, its inhibition is currently being explored in clinical trials for treating several types of malignancies.
Israel Cotzomi-Ortega +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic +10 more
wiley +1 more source

