Results 121 to 130 of about 20,108 (245)

A Conserved Magnaporthe oryzae Effector Counteracts the Rice Ubiquitin‐Proteasome System by Disrupting the E2 Function to Suppress Immunity

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogens commonly secrete effectors into host cells to facilitate invasion. In the host ubiquitin‐proteasome system (UPS), E3 ubiquitin ligases often target pathogen effectors for degradation, thereby enhancing immune responses. In turn, pathogen effectors frequently disrupt E3 ligase function to promote virulence. However, it remains largely
Min Wang, Ruyi Wang, Yehui Xiong, Xiaoman You, Fan Zhang, Xuzhao Mao, Feng He, Hui Tao, Su Jiang, Liang Fang, Xiao Xu, Jisong Wang, Zeyun Hao, Yanyan Hou, Hui Zhang, Jiyang Wang, Wenhui Zheng, Wenxian Sun, Guo‐Liang Wang, Yuese Ning   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Flow between Divergent Cereal- and Grass-Specific Lineages of the Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

mBio, 2018
Delineating species and epidemic lineages in fungal plant pathogens is critical to our understanding of disease emergence and the structure of fungal biodiversity and also informs international regulatory decisions. Pyricularia oryzae (syn.
Pierre Gladieux, Bradford Condon, Sebastien Ravel, Darren Soanes, Joao Leodato Nunes Maciel, Antonio Nhani, Li Chen, Ryohei Terauchi, Marc-Henri Lebrun, Didier Tharreau, Thomas Mitchell, Kerry F. Pedley, Barbara Valent, Nicholas J. Talbot, Mark Farman, Elisabeth Fournier   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

MoHG1 Regulates Fungal Development and Virulence in Magnaporthe oryzae. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel)
Magnaporthe oryzae causes rice blast disease, which threatens global rice production. The interaction between M. oryzae and rice is regarded as a classic model for studying the relationship between the pathogen and the host. In this study, we found a gene, MoHG1, regulating fungal development and virulence in M. oryzae.
Pu X, Lin A, Wang C, Jibril SM, Yang X, Yang K, Li C, Wang Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fungal Effector With Host Nuclear Localization and DNA-Binding Properties Is Required for Maize Anthracnose Development [PDF]

, 2016
Plant pathogens have the capacity to manipulate the host immune system through the secretion of effectors. We identified 27 putative effector proteins encoded in the genome of the maize anthracnose pathogen Colletotrichum graminicola that are likely to ...
Armijos Jaramillo, Vinicio D., Díaz Mínguez, José M., Echeverria, María de Las Mercedes, Rech, Gabriel E., Rivera Rodriguez, Lina Patricia, Sanz Martín, José M., Sukno, Serenella A., Thon, Michael R., Vargas, Walter Alberto   +8 more
core   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas‐Mediated Gene Editing in Plant Immunity and Its Potential for the Future Development of Fungal, Oomycete, and Bacterial Pathogen‐Resistant Pulse Crops

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pulses provide myriad health benefits and are advantageous in an environmental context as a result of their leguminous nature. However, phytopathogenic fungi, oomycetes and bacteria pose a substantial threat to pulse production, at times leading to crop failure.
Stacy D. Singer, Mohammed M. Mukthar, Udaya Subedi, Hari Poudel, Guanqun Chen, Nora Foroud, Syama Chatterton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Role of Lysine Acetylation of Non‐Histone Proteins in Plant Immunity

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant immunity is regulated by numerous transcriptional and posttranslational mechanisms. Among these, lysine acetylation, which is controlled by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) and lysine deacetylases (KDACs), has been extensively studied, particularly in the context of epigenetic regulation through histone acetylation.
Jérémy Villette, Chloé Ilbert, Sébastien Aimé, Hoai‐Nam Truong, Marielle Adrian, Stéphane Bourque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance of Fusarium fujikuroi Isolates to Hydrogen Peroxide and Its Application for Fungal Isolation

Research in Plant Disease, 2015
The ascomycete fungus Fusarium fujikuroi causes bakanae disease in rice and this disease has been reemerging in Korea. Other fungal species including F. graminearum and Magnaporthe oryzae are often associated with F.
Kihoon Youn, Hyo-Won Choi, Dong Bum Shin, Boknam Jung, Jungkwan Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Production of Hydroxycinnamoyl Tyramine Conjugates Limits the Growth of the Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydroxycinnamoyl tyramine conjugates are phenolamides produced by plants in response to pathogen attack and biotic stresses. Their proposed mechanisms of action include cytotoxicity towards pathogens, cell wall reinforcement to restrict pathogen proliferation, and signaling activity to trigger general stress responses.
Halbay Turumtay, Jana A. Hassan, Sami Kazaz, Yu Gao, Yang Tian, Yi‐Chun Chen, Ramu Kakumanu, Emine Akyuz Turumtay, Mehmet Veysi Cetiz, Hemant Choudhary, Edward E. K. Baidoo, Blake A. Simmons, Henrik V. Scheller, Jennifer D. Lewis, Aymerick Eudes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Promise of Low‐Cost Metal‐Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensors for Precision Agriculture

Advanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2026.
Low‐cost MOS (metal‐oxide semiconductor) gas sensors are redefining smart farming. This review explores their role across soil monitoring, crop health assessment, and post‐harvest management. By addressing challenges of selectivity, signal drift, and data fusion, this work envisions MOS gas sensors as pivotal tools for intelligent, data‐driven, and ...
Ali Ahmad, Sandra Sendra, Jaime Lloret, Jinhe Bai, Erin Rosskopf, Francesco Di Gioia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source