Results 61 to 70 of about 28,460 (303)

The Magnetocaloric Behaviors of Gd-based Microwire Arrays with Different Curie Temperatures

open access: yesMetals, 2022
The desirable table-like magnetocaloric effect (MCE) was obtained by designing a new magnetic bed, which comprises three kinds of Gd-based microwire arrays with different Curie temperatures (TC). The TC interval among these wires is ~10 K.
Hongxian Shen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic entropy change in LaFe13−xSix intermetallic compounds

open access: yes, 2002
LaFe 13-xSi x compounds with x=2.4, 2.6, and 2.8 have been carefully prepared and characterized. X-ray powder diffraction patterns confirm that the samples crystallize in a single NaZn 13-type phase.
G. H. Wen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions Are Associated With Trans‐Synaptic Degeneration of the Visual Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Impact of Ocrelizumab on Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) are a subset of chronic active multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions marked by iron‐laden microglia and macrophages. Ocrelizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD20+ B cells, suppresses acute MS activity, but its effect on PRLs remains unclear. In a longitudinal study of 29 ocrelizumab‐treated patients with at least
Kimberly H. Markowitz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding multicaloric effects in anisotropic magnets via a mean-field approach

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials
Materials with magnetic anisotropy can serve as a model object for exploring the multicaloric effect because their thermodynamic state alterations can be achieved either through the application of a magnetic field H or/and by mechanically rotating the ...
Yulia Klunnikova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Europium substitution effects on structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties in La0.5Ca0.5MnO3

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
We have investigated structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline samples La0.5-xEuxCa0.5MnO3 (x=0 and 0.1). Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction patterns show that our samples are single phase and crystallize in the ...
Boujelben W.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetocaloric Gadolinium thick films for energy harvesting applications

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
Magnetization, Curie temperature and isothermal entropy change have been measured in Gadolinium 3 μm thick films. We present the comparison between the structural and magnetic properties of samples deposited either at room temperature or at 550°C onto ...
Doan Nguyen Ba   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical behavior and magnetic entropy change of skyrmion host Co7Zn8Mn5

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
The magnetic properties of a β-Mn-type alloy Co _7 Zn _8 Mn _5 , which is a chiral magnet hosting skyrmion phase, are comprehensively investigated, exhibiting a ferromagnetic transition around 184 K and a spin freezing near 20 K.
Xiaojun Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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