Results 91 to 100 of about 2,516,794 (265)

Error field predictability and consequences for ITER

Nuclear Fusion
ITER coil tolerances are re-evaluated using the modern understanding of coupling to least-stable plasma modes and an updated center-line-traced model of ITER’s coil windings. This reassessment finds the tolerances to be conservative through a statistical,
M. Pharr, N.C. Logan, C. Paz-Soldan, J.K. Park, C. Hansen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stacking Pressure‐Driven Interfacial Dynamics in Anode‐Free Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a three‐electrode setup, it is found that stacking pressure improves both anode and cathode interfaces but more effectively stabilizes the anode. Under low pressure, a sudden anode resistance rise indicates contact loss. Higher pressure delays this via Li creep and plastic deformation, maintaining interfacial contact.
Jianneng Liang, Matthias Bohnen, Ralf Müller, Robert Leiter, Simon Fleischmann, Shuya Gong, Mervyn Rohit Soans, Stefano Passerini, Alberto Varzi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulence spreading induced vortex flow generation in a magnetic island

Nuclear Fusion
We derive a self-consistent relation between turbulence spreading flux and vortex flow acceleration for time-stationary turbulence inside a magnetic island (MI) by extending the Charney-Drazin momentum theorem.
E.S. Yoon, T.S. Hahm, G.J. Choi, Y.W. Cho, A. Ishizawa, M.J. Choi, J.M. Kwon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanometer Layer Coating to Lactose Particles for Optimization of Dexamethasone Pulmonary Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanometer layer coating (NLC) was investigated and its mechanism illustrated by advanced characterization techniques. The effects and application for the inhalation of dexamethasone (DEX) were demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo evaluation. This approach increased DEX bioavailability and enabled the dose to be reduced to 1/30 of the intravenous ...
Qin Nie, Jiahe Liu, Xiangyu Zhao, Siying Yang, Han Sun, Bingqian Jia, Xiaohong Ren, Xintao Chen, Lixin Sun, Li Wu, Caifen Wang, Jiwen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi, Lin Yang, Kang‐Li Wang, Hui‐Zhu Liu, Rui‐Ying Chen, Min Su, Xiao Xiao, Yu‐Qiu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Exercise Rescues Embryonic Osteogenesis Impaired due to POLG Mutation Through a Potential Apelin‐ATF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal exercise (ME) increases apelin abundance across maternal and fetal tissues and is associated with improved fetal osteogenesis under POLG mutation‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Apelin‐APJ signaling is linked to enhanced mitochondrial function, Akt phosphorylation, and ATF4‐RUNX2 association, supporting coordinated fetal bone remodeling ...
Song Ah Chae, Ryan C. Riddle, Zhihua Jiang, Chaeyoung Shin, Min Du, Jun Seok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reformation of the Electron Internal Transport Barrier with the Appearance of a Magnetic Island. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2020
Kenmochi N, Minami T, Mizuuchi T, Takahashi C, Weir GM, Nishioka K, Kobayashi S, Nakamura Y, Okada H, Kado S, Yamamoto S, Ohshima S, Konoshima S, Ohtani Y, Nagasaki K.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dysregulation of the MACF1‐Rab14/KIF16B‐FGFR Vesicular Trafficking Axis Skews MSC Lineage Commitment in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteoporosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under normal conditions, MACF1 interacts with Rab14 and facilitates KIF16B‐mediated FGFR vesicle trafficking along microtubules to the plasma membrane, thereby supporting BMSC differentiation. In contrast, chronic GC exposure suppresses MACF1 expression, disrupting this transport and causing intracellular FGFR retention, which blunts osteogenic ...
Peihong Su, Ye Tian, Fan Zhao, Jing Li, Suryaji Patil, Chunyu Zhu, Yujia Tian, Junrong Wang, Jiating Liu, Aoqi Xiang, Hua Guan, Lusha Zhang, Xiaochang Chen, Airong Qian, Qi Yu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The shear Alfvén continua in the presence of magnetic islands in tokamaks

Nuclear Fusion
The shear Alfvén continuum in a large-aspect-ratio tokamak with a prescribed magnetic-island chain is investigated using a local auxiliary island-coordinate formulation.
Jinjia Cao, Taozhu Li, Zhengkun Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and structural evolution of the Early Palæogene rocks of the Seychelles microcontinent

Scientific Reports, 2017
The Early Palæogene Silhouette/North Island volcano-plutonic complex was emplaced during the rifting of the Seychelles microcontinent from western India. The complex is thought to have been emplaced during magnetochron C28n.
J. Gregory Shellnutt, Meng-Wan Yeh, Kenshi Suga, Tung-Yi Lee, Hao-Yang Lee, Te-Hsien Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source