Results 121 to 130 of about 43,434 (299)

Stable skyrmion bundles at room temperature and zero magnetic field in a chiral magnet

Nature Communications
Topological spin textures are characterized by magnetic topological charges, Q, which govern their electromagnetic properties. Recent studies have achieved skyrmion bundles with arbitrary integer values of Q, opening possibilities for exploring ...
Yongsen Zhang, Jin Tang, Yaodong Wu, Meng Shi, Xitong Xu, Shouguo Wang, Mingliang Tian, Haifeng Du   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and structural evolution of the Early Palæogene rocks of the Seychelles microcontinent

Scientific Reports, 2017
The Early Palæogene Silhouette/North Island volcano-plutonic complex was emplaced during the rifting of the Seychelles microcontinent from western India. The complex is thought to have been emplaced during magnetochron C28n.
J. Gregory Shellnutt, Meng-Wan Yeh, Kenshi Suga, Tung-Yi Lee, Hao-Yang Lee, Te-Hsien Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomic‐Level CuOx‐CoOx‐Pd Interfacial Engineering Enables Hierarchical Synergy for High‐Efficiency ORR Pathways and Boosted Power Output in Alkaline Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed CuOx (CPCu‐1) forms isolated Cu–Ov sites that enable defect‐mediated O2 activation and fast electron/proton transfer via interfacial synergy. In contrast, thick CuOx clusters (CPCu‐10) promote a surface‐adsorption‐controlled pathway with intermediate accumulation, highlighting a mechanism switch from interfacial activation to ...
Yang‐Yang Hsu, Ching‐Hua Fan, Kuan‐Wen Wang, Kuang‐Kuo Wang, Nozomu Hiraoka, Hirofumi Ishii, Ting‐Shan Chan, Po‐Chun Chen, Tsan‐Yao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma self-driven current in tokamaks with magnetic islands

Nuclear Fusion
Magnetic island perturbations may cause a reduction in plasma self-driven current that is needed for tokamak operation. A novel effect on tokamak self-driven current revealed by global gyrokinetic simulations is due to magnetic-island-induced 3D electric
W.X. Wang, M.G. Yoo, E.A. Startsev, S. Kaye, S. Ethier, J. Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reformation of the Electron Internal Transport Barrier with the Appearance of a Magnetic Island. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2020
Kenmochi N, Minami T, Mizuuchi T, Takahashi C, Weir GM, Nishioka K, Kobayashi S, Nakamura Y, Okada H, Kado S, Yamamoto S, Ohshima S, Konoshima S, Ohtani Y, Nagasaki K.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Activatable Piezoelectric Hydrogel Reprograms Mitochondrial Epigenetics for Osteoarthritis Therapy via the mTOR/GATD3A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ultrasound‐activatable piezoelectric hydrogel reprograms chondrocyte mitochondrial epigenetics via the mTOR/GATD3A axis, clearing damaged mitochondria and alleviating osteoarthritis progression in both mouse models and human cartilage explants. ABSTRACT The avascular nature of cartilage hinders drug delivery for osteoarthritis (OA) therapy.
Hui Zheng, Pengfei Yan, Peng Liu, Chang Yan, Mengqi Zhao, Zuyong Wang, Chao Ma, Rongkai Zhang, Xi Cui, Swee Hin Teoh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Analysis Reveals the Regulation of Hypoxia Tolerance in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) via the Lipoic Acid Synthase (lias) Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipoic acid synthase (lias) can regulate α‐KG levels through lipoylation, thereby negatively regulating HIF‐1α protein levels via PHD under hypoixa. The Hap2 allele of lias exhibits lower expression levels than Hap1, leading to the accumulation of more HIF‐1α protein and thereby enhancing hypoxia tolerance. ABSTRACT Hypoxia stress seriously affects the
Jie Ding, Songpeng Jia, Ran Meng, Xuelei Wang, Xiongfei Wu, Weiliang Shen, Yibo Zhang, Junquan Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite Larmor-Radius Theory of Magnetic Island Evolution [PDF]

, 2020
Gyrokinetic theory is used to investigate the effect of the polarization drift on magnetic island evolution. Three regimes are found. For island phase velocities between the ion-and electric-drift velocities, the polarization current is shown to be ...
H R Wilson, F L Waelbroeck, J W Connor
core  

PRMT5‐Dependent Stabilization of VPS34 Orchestrates Copper Trafficking to Shield Cancer Cells from Cuproptosis and Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radioresistance arises partly from tumor cells evading cuproptosis via unknown defenses. This study reveals that the PRMT5‐VPS34 axis acts as a radiation‐activated anticuproptotic mechanism: PRMT5 methylates VPS34 at Arg174, recruiting USP10 to remove K48‐linked ubiquitination and prevent degradation.
Wei Chen, Ming‐Ying Xiao, Lan‐Lan Guo, Hao‐Yue Hu, Sui‐Xian Zhang, Bai‐Qiang Dong, Chen‐Fei Wu, Xia‐Hang Huang, Li Li, Run‐Zhe Chen, Yuan‐Yang Huang, Ying Jin, Hai Song, Ying Wang, Qi‐Wen Li, Ming Chen, Xuan Li, Yuan‐Yuan Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source