Results 11 to 20 of about 3,273,570 (352)

Development of Turbulent Magnetic Reconnection in a Magnetic Island

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2017
Abstract In this paper, with two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we report that the electron Kelvin–Helmholtz instability is unstable in the current layer associated with a large-scale magnetic island, which is formed in multiple X-line guide field reconnections.
Can Huang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-disruptive error field identification based on magnetic island healing

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2022
A technique to identify intrinsic error fields (EFs) in tokamaks with minimized risk of disruption is demonstrated on the DIII-D tokamak. The method extends the conventional driven magnetic island ‘compass scan’ approach by modifying asynchronous control
C. Paz-Soldan, Q. Hu, N. Logan, J. Park
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The rational design of iron-sulfur cluster binding site for prolonged stability in magnetoreceptor MagR

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Iron-sulfur proteins play essential roles in a wide variety of cellular processes such as respiration, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation and magnetoreception.
Tianyang Tong   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for unity in diversity of animal magnetoreception: From biology to quantum mechanics and back

open access: yesThe Innovation, 2022
How animals sense the geomagnetic field remains a mystery today. A remarkable diversity has been revealed in animal magnetoreception and several sophisticated models have been put forward in the past few decades, but none have been commonly accepted yet.
Can Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic E × B shearing rate in a magnetic island

open access: yesPhysics of Plasmas, 2021
We derive the E × B shearing rate associated with vortex flow inside a macroscopic magnetic island (MI) in axisymmetric toroidal geometry. Due to the elongation of the MI and incompressibility of the E × B flow, the shearing rate near X-points is much ...
T. Hahm, Y. Kim, P. Diamond, G. Choi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Drift kinetic theory of neoclassical tearing modes in a low collisionality tokamak plasma: magnetic island threshold physics

open access: yesPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2021
A new drift kinetic theory for the plasma response to the neoclassical tearing mode (NTM) magnetic perturbation is presented. Small magnetic islands of width, w≪a (a is the tokamak minor radius) are assumed, retaining the limit w ∼ ρ bi (ρ bi is the ion ...
A. Dudkovskaia   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An upward 9.4 T static magnetic field inhibits DNA synthesis and increases ROS-P53 to suppress lung cancer growth

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2021
Studies have shown that 9.4 Tesla (9.4 T) high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has obvious advantages in improving image resolution and capacity, but their safety issues need to be further validated before their clinical approval.
Xingxing Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coalescence of Magnetic Islands [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1980
The process of coalescence of magnetic islands is investigated. For intermediate values of the resistivity eta, the reconnection rate M/sub s/ is independent of eta, although the reconnection process is basically different from a Petschek-type model. For very small values of eta the dynamics of the coalescence process is more complex with reconnection ...
Biskamp, D., Welter, H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay among turbulence, flow and impurities for sustaining magnetic island

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
As ubiquitous structures in magnetized fusion plasmas, magnetic islands (MIs) would short-circuit adjacent magnetic flux surfaces and result in a reduced pressure gradient and fluctuations inside the island; it is widely accepted that due to the ...
Xi Feng   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic island merger as a mechanism for inverse magnetic energy transfer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2018
Magnetic energy transfer from small to large scales due to successive magnetic island coalescence is investigated. A solvable analytical model is introduced and shown to correctly capture the evolution of the main quantities of interest, as borne out by ...
Muni Zhou   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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