Results 91 to 100 of about 15,911 (209)

Photoassociation inside an optical dipole trap: absolute rate coefficients and Franck-Condon factors

open access: yes, 2004
We present quantitative measurements of the photoassociation of cesium molecules inside a far-detuned optical dipole trap. A model of the trap depletion dynamics is derived which allows to extract absolute photoassociation rate coefficients for the ...
Amiot   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum theory of a magneto-optical trap

open access: yesPhysical Review A
We present a quantum theory of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) from first principles based on the quantum kinetic equation for the atomic density matrix with taking into account the recoil effects caused by the interaction of atoms with the laser field. An efficient method for solving the quantum kinetic equation is proposed.
O. N. Prudnikov   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The scale matters: A review on stimuli‐responsive microrobots categorized by scale for biomedical applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
We systematically summarize how each scale dictates fundamental choices in design feature, manufacturing technology, driving mechanism, and control strategy, which are inherently governed by scale‐dominated physical principles. Furthermore, the application of scale‐determined operation modes of microrobots across different stages of medical ...
Hang Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanofiber-based optical trapping of cold neutral atoms

open access: yes, 2012
We present experimental techniques and results related to the optimization and characterization of our nanofiber-based atom trap [Vetsch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 203603 (2010)].
Dawkins, Samuel T.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Historical foreword: Jean Dalibard, the magneto-optical trap, and the ascent of physics with cold atomic gases

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Physique
I present my personal perspective on the importance of the invention by Jean Dalibard of the magneto-optical trap (MOT), which has for many years been the “workhorse” of the field of laser cooling and cold atomic gases.
Phillips, William
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid‐Processed 2D Aromatic Amorphous Carbon: Defect Engineering and Universal Transport Scaling

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Liquid‐processed graphene oxide (GO) thin films undergo a controllable crystalline–to–amorphous transition driven by thermal quenching. By kinetically tuning oxygen‐driven defect formation during reduction, scalable 2D aromatic amorphous carbon phases are stabilized, directly linking nanoscale disorder and defect topology to electronic transport ...
Fabiola Liscio   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trapping of ultracold polar molecules with a Thin Wire Electrostatic Trap

open access: yes, 2007
We describe the realization of a dc electric-field trap for ultracold polar molecules, the thin-wire electrostatic trap (TWIST). The thin wires that form the electrodes of the TWIST allow us to superimpose the trap onto a magneto-optical trap (MOT).
C. Haimberger   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Realization of the Compact Magneto-Optical Trap Based on Single Laser with Frequency Modulation

open access: yesPhotonics
In cold atom physics, the complexity of traditional magneto-optical trap system limits the use of their associated instruments for field applications in atomic physics, such as gravity mapping, space navigation and deep space exploration.
Shuning Bao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical‐controlled magnon transport based on spin crossover switched molecular magnets

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
A cyanide‐bridged W(V)–Fe(II) spin‐crossover single crystal was integrated into a magnon transport device, enabling reversible optical control of magnon transport through photo‐switched spin states. Abstract Molecule‐based devices that combine the advantages of fast time response and extremely low manipulation/transmission energy consumption of light ...
Yu‐Jing Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-optical atom surface traps implemented with one-dimensional planar diffractive microstructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We characterize the loading, containment and optical properties of all-optical atom traps implemented by diffractive focusing with one-dimensional (1D) microstructures milled on gold films.
H. J. Lezec   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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