Results 101 to 110 of about 2,466,963 (224)

Magneto-optical trapping forces for atoms and molecules with complex level structures

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
Laser cooling and magneto-optical trapping of molecules typically involves multiple transitions driven by several laser frequencies. We analyze how magneto-optical trapping forces depend on the angular momenta, F _l and F _u , and the g -factors, g _l ...
M R Tarbutt
doaj   +1 more source

A Bioinspired Underwater Soft Robot for Active Intravesical Liquid Delivery and Mixing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A bioinspired underwater soft robot is reported that integrates an elastic strain energy‐driven soft robotic pump with a programmable flexible magnetic valve, enabling remotely controlled, programmable, and sustained liquid release and mixing. This functionality is enabled by the synergistic integration of elastic strain energy‐driven pumping and ...
Jacob Katona   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperative Optical Non-linearity in a blockaded Rydberg Ensemble [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This thesis describes the observation of a novel optical non-linearity mediated by the dipole-dipole interactions in a cold gas of Rydberg atoms. Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is used to map the strong dipolar interactions onto an ...
Pritchard, Jonathan David   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Two‐Dimensional van der Waals Antiferromagnets: Fabrication, Probes, Control, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Two‐dimensional van der Waals antiferromagnets are emerging as versatile platforms for spintronic, optoelectronic, and quantum devices. This review summarizes recent progress in their fabrication, magnetic characterization, fields, interfacial engineering, chemical modification, and representative applications.
Huangyu Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles‐Based Biological Macromolecule Delivery Systems: Biogenesis, Characterization, and Emerging Clinical Applications

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membrane‐bound structures that play a pivotal role in intercellular communication by transporting bioactive molecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and organelles, between cells. Originating from the endosomal pathway, EVs reflect the physiological and pathological status of their parent
Emine İncilay Torunoğlu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase-space density in the magneto-optical trap

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 1995
We present an investigation of the cesium magneto-optical trap, with particular regard to the best combination of atomic density and temperature that can be produced. Conditions in the trap depend on four independent parameters: the detuning and intensity of the light, the gradient of the magnetic field, and the number of atoms trapped.
Townsend, C. G.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scaling Up Molecular Electron Spin Qubits Around a Core‐Shell Quantum Dot

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Making assemblies of molecular nanomagnet (MNM) qubits is an essential step toward scalable quantum devices. Here, SH‐functionalized {Cr7Ni} antiferromagnetic rings with ability as MNM qubits were successfully grafted to the surface of fluorescent CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QD).
Simon G. McAdams   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cooling and trapping of radioactive atoms: the Legnaro francium magneto-optical trap

open access: yes, 2003
A magneto-optical trap for francium radioactive atoms has been set up at the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Legnaro laboratories, and its characterization and optimization are under way.
GUIDI, Vincenzo   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Optical trapping: optical interferometric metrology and nanophotonics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The two main themes in this thesis are the implementation of interference methods with optically trapped particles for measurements of position and optical phase (optical interferometric metrology) and the optical manipulation of nanoparticles for ...
Lee, Woei Ming
core   +2 more sources

Compact ultracold electron source based on a grating magneto-optical trap

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2019
The ultrafast and ultracold electron source, based on near-threshold photoionization of a laser-cooled and trapped atomic gas, offers a unique combination of low transverse beam emittance and high bunch charge. Its use is however still limited because of
J. G. H. Franssen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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