Results 71 to 80 of about 4,318 (239)

Transport of cross helicity and radial evolution of alfvenicity in the solar wind

open access: yes, 2004
A transport theory including cross helicity, magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) turbulence, and driving by shear and pickup ions, is applied to the radial evolution of the solar wind.
Matthaeus, William H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma Stability in Turbulent Magnetic Flux Ropes Downstream of a Collisionless Shock

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract How pre‐existing solar wind turbulence, and coherent structures such as magnetic flux ropes within it, influence the transition of plasma across a shock is still poorly understood. Recently, in situ observations from the Earth's magnetosheath have been used to study plasma stability against ion kinetic instabilities. In the turbulent flow, the
L. Vuorinen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Time Solvability and Asymptotics for the 3D Rotating MHD Equations

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 6, Page 1480-1509, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We consider the initial value problem for the 3D incompressible rotating MHD equations around a constant magnetic field. We prove the long‐time existence and uniqueness of solutions for small viscosity coefficient and high rotating speed. Moreover, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions in the limit of vanishing viscosity and fast
Hiroki Ohyama
wiley   +1 more source

Two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the limits of infinite and vanishing magnetic Prandtl number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
LAKB was supported by an EPSRC post-graduate studentship.We study both theoretically and numerically two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence at infinite and zero magnetic Prandtl number $Pm$ (and the limits thereof), with an emphasis on solution ...
Tran, Chuong Van   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Contemporaneous Appearances of Auroral Spiral and Transpolar Arc: Polar UVI Observations and Global MHD Simulations

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract A local vortex‐structured aurora and a large‐scale transpolar arc (TPA) were contemporaneously observed by the Polar ultraviolet imager (UVI) during the late recovery phase of a substorm, and the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) BY and BZ were negative and negative‐to‐positive. The TPA grew along the dawnside auroral oval from the nightside
Motoharu Nowada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistive magnetohydrodynamic reconnection : resolving long-term, chaotic dynamics

open access: yes, 2013
We acknowledge financial support from the EC FP7/2007-2013 Grant Agreement SWIFF (No. 263340) and from project GOA/2009/009 (KU Leuven). This research has been funded by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme initiated by the Belgian Science ...
Keppens, R.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Solar Sails on Magnetic Field Measurements in Space Plasmas

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Solar sail technology is ready to be deployed in a satellite mission carrying a science‐grade magnetometer. In preparation for such a mission, it is essential to characterize the interactions between the sail and the ambient plasma that could affect the magnetometer readings.
Konstantinos Horaites   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Evolution of Auroral Fine Structures Through the Feedback Instability in a Dipole Field Configuration

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Nonlinear simulations of the feedback instability in the Alfvénic magnetosphere‐ionosphere (M‐I) coupling system have been carried out by means of the reduced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with spatially non‐uniform kinematic viscosity and resistivity, coupled with two‐fluid equations, in order to investigate auroral fine‐structure ...
T. Sakaki, T.‐H. Watanabe
wiley   +1 more source

A Semi‐empirical Framework for Dst Prediction Based on Global MHD Simulation of Earth's Magnetosphere

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This study develops a semi‐empirical framework for Dst index forecasting by integrating the PPMLR‐MHD model of Earth's magnetosphere with four established empirical models (Burton, UCB, AK2, and Wang). The framework partitions the physics: global magnetopause and tail currents are simulated by MHD, while the ring current contribution is ...
Jiawen Yue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simplified mathematical theory of MHD power generators

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2015
We present a simplified version of the Faraday magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) generators theory. The effect of the Loretz force against the fluid ow is neglected, whence it follows the uniform ow of the plasma. We use Lazăr Dragoș’s analytic solution for the
Carabineanu Adrian
doaj   +1 more source

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