Results 41 to 50 of about 369,142 (349)

The enhancement of tolerance to salt and cold stresses by modifying the redox state and salicylic acid content via the cytosolic malate dehydrogenase gene in transgenic apple plants

Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2016
Summary In this study, we characterized the role of an apple cytosolic malate dehydrogenase gene (MdcyMDH ) in the tolerance to salt and cold stresses and investigated its regulation mechanism in stress tolerance.
Qing-jie Wang, Hong Sun, Q. Dong, Tianyu Sun, Zhongxin Jin, Y. Hao, Yuxin Yao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of activity indicators of redox enzymes in evaluation of cornea and conjunctiva condition in experimental hypothyroidism

Journal of Ophthalmology, 2016
Introduction. Thyroid diseases rank the second place after diabetes mellitus by disease incidence. In recent years, a large number of hypothyroidism studies have showed structural and functional abnormalities in eye tissues. Purpose.
G.I. Drozhzhina, M.I. Pavlovsky
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase activity has a strong effect on photorespiratory metabolism as revealed by 13C labelling

Journal of Experimental Botany, 2016
Highlight Using a custom-built chamber for 13C labelling, we show that reduced mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase activity affects photorespiratory metabolism.
Pernilla Lindén, O. Keech, H. Stenlund, P. Gardeström, T. Moritz   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiscale metabolic modeling of C4 plants: connecting nonlinear genome-scale models to leaf-scale metabolism in developing maize leaves [PDF]

, 2015
C4 plants, such as maize, concentrate carbon dioxide in a specialized compartment surrounding the veins of their leaves to improve the efficiency of carbon dioxide assimilation.
Bogart, Eli, Myers, Christopher R.
core   +7 more sources

The functional readthrough extension of malate dehydrogenase reveals a modification of the genetic code

Open Biology, 2016
Translational readthrough gives rise to C-terminally extended proteins, thereby providing the cell with new protein isoforms. These may have different properties from the parental proteins if the extensions contain functional domains.
J. Hofhuis, Fabian Schueren, Christopher Nötzel, T. Lingner, J. Gärtner, O. Jahn, S. Thoms   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional and Biogenetical Heterogeneity of the Inner Membrane of Rat-Liver Mitochondria [PDF]

, 1971
Rat liver mitochondria were fragmented by a combined technique of swelling, shrinking, and sonication. Fragments of inner membrane were separated by density gradient centrifugation.
Allmann D. W., Ashwell M., Beattie D. S., Beattie D. S., Brunner G., Burstone M. S., Davis K. A., Delbruck A., Fiske C. H., Folch J., Gear A. R. L., Gear A. R. L., Gear A. R. L., Gelder B. F., Gotterer G. S., Hasegawa E., Hawley E. S., Johnson A. B., Klingenberg M., Kuntzel H., Labbe R. F., Lentz P. E., Neupert W., Neupert W., Novikoff A. B., Ohnishi K., Omura T., Parsons D. F., Parsons D. F., Pette D., Pollak J. K., Pullmann M. E., Raw J., Raw J., Reith A., Schneider W. C., Schuel H., Schumacher H.-H., Sebald W., Sebald W., Seligman A. M., Sies H., Sottocasa G. L., Stoffel W., Strecker H. J., Swick R. W., Szarkowska L., Tabor C. W., Tol A., Vazquez J. J., Yonetani T.   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Pay32p of the Yeast Yarrowia lipolytica Is an Intraperoxisomal Component of the Matrix Protein Translocation Machinery [PDF]

, 1995
Pay mutants of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica fail to assemble functional peroxisomes. One mutant strain, pay32-1, has abnormally small peroxisomes that are often found in clusters surrounded by membranous material.
Rachubinski, Richard A.,, Szilard, Rachel K.,, Titorenko, Vladimir I.,, Veenhuis, Marten,   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Metabolism of excised embryos of Lupinus luteus L. VI. An electrophoretic analysis of some dehydrogenases in cultured embryos as compared with the normal seedling axes

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2015
The electrophoretic patterns (disc electrophoresis) of the studied dehydrogenases: glucose-6-phosphate - (A), malate - (B), glutamate - (C), alcohol - (D) and lactate dehydrogenase (E), in the axial organs of isolated Lupinus luteus embryos and seedlings
J. Czosnowski
doaj   +1 more source

The mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase 1 gene GhmMDH1 is involved in plant and root growth under phosphorus deficiency conditions in cotton

Scientific Reports, 2015
Cotton, an important commercial crop, is cultivated for its natural fibers and requires an adequate supply of soil nutrients, including phosphorus, for its growth. Soil phosporus exists primarily in insoluble forms.
Zhi-an Wang, Qing Li, X. Ge, Chun-Lin Yang, Xiao-li Luo, Anhong Zhang, Juanli Xiao, Ying-chuan Tian, G. Xia, Xiao-ying Chen, Fu-guang Li, Jiahe Wu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glycolytic reprograming in Salmonella counters NOX2-mediated dissipation of ΔpH. [PDF]

, 2020
The microbial adaptations to the respiratory burst remain poorly understood, and establishing how the NADPH oxidase (NOX2) kills microbes has proven elusive. Here we demonstrate that NOX2 collapses the ΔpH of intracellular Salmonella Typhimurium.
Chakraborty, Sangeeta, Desai, Prerak, Fitzsimmons, Liam, Kim, Ju-Sim, Liu, Lin, McClelland, Michael, Porwollik, Steffen, Vazquez-Torres, Andres   +7 more
core