Results 51 to 60 of about 7,874 (180)
Short-Chain Fatty Acid and FFAR2 Activation – A New Option for Treating Infections?
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021 The human innate immune system is equipped with multiple mechanisms to detect microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) to fight bacterial infections.
Katja Schlatterer +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.Abstract Background Periodontal diseases are associated with dysbiotic oral microbial communities, but clinically applicable measures that reflect microbial burden across disease severity and progression remain limited. This study aimed to assess the oral microbial burden of periodontal diseases by evaluating salivary and subgingival lipopolysaccharide
Anbo Dong +8 more
wiley +1 more source
β-Glucans and eicosapolyenoic acids as MAMPs in plant-oomycete interactions: past and present [PDF]
, 2015 Branched β-1,3-glucans and the eicosapolyenoic acids (EP) are among the best characterized oomycete elicitors that trigger innate immune responses in plants.
Sara M. Robinson +3 more
core +1 more source
Modulation of Symbiont Lipid A Signaling by Host Alkaline Phosphatases in the Squid-Vibrio Symbiosis
mBio, 2012 The synergistic activity of Vibrio fischeri lipid A and the peptidoglycan monomer (tracheal cytotoxin [TCT]) induces apoptosis in the superficial cells of the juvenile Euprymna scolopes light organ during the onset of the squid-vibrio symbiosis. Once the
Bethany A. Rader +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Harnessing plant susceptibility genes into strategies for enhanced disease resistance
New Plant Protection, EarlyView.Integrated model of S gene modules in plant pathogen interactions. This model summarises representative host susceptibility modules that can be exploited by bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens. In the bacterial infection module, Xanthomonas transcription activator‐like effectors activate OsSWEET14 through effector‐binding elements in its promoter ...
Can Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Prokaryotic ribosomal RNA stimulates zebrafish embryonic innate immune system
BMC Research Notes, 2020 Objectives Cell-culture studies reported that prokaryotic RNA molecules among the various microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) were uniquely present in live bacteria and were categorized as viability-associated MAMPs.
Abhishikta Basu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of Gingival Fibroblasts by Bacterial Cyclic Dinucleotides and Lipopolysaccharide
Pathogens, 2020 Human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) recognize microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and respond with inflammatory proteins. Simultaneous impacts of bacterial cyclic di-guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP), cyclic di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP),
Samira Elmanfi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
VIEW, EarlyView.Periodontal homeostasis is maintained by coordinated interactions between the oral microbiome and host. Dysbiosis disrupts this ecological balance and contributes to periodontal disease, whereas multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and microbiome‐based interventions provide emerging opportunities for precision diagnosis, ecological restoration, and ...
Xu Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Table_1_The right microbe-associated molecular patterns for effective recognition by plants.XLSX
, 2022 Plants are constantly exposed to diverse microbes and thus develop a sophisticated perceive system to distinguish non-self from self and identify non-self as friends or foes.
Yi Liu (36759) +4 more
core +1 more source
MAMPs/PAMPs - elicitors of innate immunity in plants:chapter 11
, 2009 Plants perceive several general elicitors from both host and non-host pathogens. These elicitors are essential structures for pathogen survival and are for that reason conserved among pathogens.
Erbs, Gitte, Newman, Mari-Anne
core +1 more source