Results 61 to 70 of about 298 (134)

Innovative Field Applications of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Medicinal Plant Products for Disease Control in Aquaculture

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disease outbreaks and the associated reliance on antibiotics pose major constraints to the sustainability of modern aquaculture. As regulatory pressures increase and consumer demand shifts toward residue‐free production, diverse biological interventions are gaining prominence as viable alternatives to chemotherapeutics.
Mustafa Öz, Enes Üstüner, Sümmani Çifci, Suat Dikel, Emin İleri, Furkan Budak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ER-PM tether Syt1 limits cell-to-cell connectivity via plasmodesmata during innate immune responses in Arabidopsis

Cell Reports
Summary: Upon perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), plants close plasmodesmata (PD) as part of their innate immune responses.
Jiajing Li, Pengfei Lu, Qing Pan, Bingxiao Wang, Youjun Wang, Jiejie Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Role of Gut Microbiota in Induction and Regulation of Innate Immune Memory

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
The gut microbiota significantly regulates the development and function of the innate and adaptive immune system. The attribute of immunological memory has long been linked only with adaptive immunity.
Shikha Negi, Shikha Negi, Deepjyoti Kumar Das, Susanta Pahari, Susanta Pahari, Sajid Nadeem, Sajid Nadeem, Javed N. Agrewala, Javed N. Agrewala   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding stress resilience in soybean: Regulatory networks and precision breeding under climate change

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review covers recent progress in the understanding of stress‐responsive regulatory networks in soybean and highlights emerging genomic and breeding strategies. Integrating molecular insights and precision breeding will help to accelerate the development of climate‐resilient soybean cultivars.
Ali Shahzad, Monan Sun, Shuangkang Pei, Xiaoyu Liu, Yinhe Zhang, Keheng Xu, Hongtao Gao, Yonggang Zhou, Haiyan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIB1‐SEC23A undergo ER to chloroplast relocalization to mediate immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
SEC23A mediates membrane trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus and interacts with the immunity protein SIGMA FACTOR‐BINDING PROTEIN1 in Arabidopsis. Under stress, both proteins relocate from the ER to chloroplasts, suppressing photosynthesis genes and enhancing defense genes.
Jialin Peng, Huan Zhong, Jianan Zhang, Hailei Zhang, Wuzhen Liu, Yonglun Zeng, Liwen Jiang, Yiji Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity and Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
In a microbe‐driven inflammatory environment, peptidyl‐arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes from neutrophils and Porphyromonas gingivalis citrullinate both microbial and self‐antigens. B cell presentation of citrullinated or self‐mimicking epitopes activates T cells that assist B cells in antibody isotype switching, affinity maturation, epitope spreading ...
Massimo Costalonga, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math, Mark C. Herzberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergosterol, an orphan fungal microbe‐associated molecular pattern ( MAMP ) [PDF]

Molecular Plant Pathology, 2014
Summary Fungal pathogens continue to pose a significant threat to crop production and food supply. The early stages of plant–fungus interactions are mostly mediated by microbe‐associated molecular pattern ( MAMP ) molecules, perceived by plant pattern recognition receptors (
Robyn L, Klemptner, John S, Sherwood, Fidele, Tugizimana, Ian A, Dubery, Lizelle A, Piater   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pattern-triggered immunity suppresses programmed cell death triggered by fumonisin b1. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Programmed cell death (PCD) is a crucial process for plant innate immunity and development. In plant innate immunity, PCD is believed to prevent the spread of pathogens from the infection site.
Daisuke Igarashi, Gerit Bethke, Yuan Xu, Kenichi Tsuda, Jane Glazebrook, Fumiaki Katagiri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru, Andreea C. Didilescu, Frank A. Scannapieco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic acquired resistance: an emerging role for jasmonates in local signal biogenesis, translocation and distal signal decoding

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Jasmonate signalling underpins establishment of plant systemic acquired resistance (SAR). Activation of the hypersensitive response (HR) not only contains the pathogen but establishes broad spectrum resistance in unchallenged leaves. The strong burst of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species initiating the HR results in lipid peroxidation (illustrated by ...
Fay Bennett, Erin Stroud, Pradeep Kachroo, Murray Grant   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source