Results 81 to 90 of about 298 (134)

The Postprandial Chronobiome in Interorgan Glucose Homeostasis

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
The postprandial chronobiome framework proposes that meal‐timed oscillations in microbial communities and metabolites may interact with host tissue clocks to shape glucose handling. The liver is the best‐supported temporal interpreter, while phase‐aware human studies are needed to establish causal interorgan effects.
Josko Bozic, Roko Santic, Marko Kumric
wiley   +1 more source

Postbiotics in Food Systems: Components, Production Methods, Food Applications, Functional Properties, and Technological Challenges

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review provides a comprehensive, engineering‐oriented synthesis of postbiotics as next‐generation functional food ingredients. It first outlines the principal production routes for postbiotic generation, encompassing thermal technologies, non‐thermal technologies, and extraction/purification methods, and subsequently examines the analytical and ...
Tansu Taspinar, Nuray Güzeler
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneath the Bark: Molecular Determinants of Adaptation and Infection in Bacterial Pathogens of Woody Hosts

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Bacterial pathogens colonise woody hosts by integrating metabolic adaptation, effector‐mediated immune suppression, cell wall remodelling and EPS‐ and toxin‐supported persistence. ABSTRACT Bacterial pathogens of woody plants represent a pervasive yet underexplored threat to global agriculture and forestry, causing devastating diseases in fruit trees ...
Antonio Arroyo‐Mateo, Jesús Murillo, Luis Rodríguez‐Moreno, Cayo Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Vitis vinifera receptor VvLYK6 negatively regulates chitin-triggered immune responses and promotes fungal infections

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionBotrytis cinerea is recognized as one of the most damaging fungal pathogens affecting grapevine (Vitis vinifera), directly impacting both grape yield and wine quality. Identifying new genes involved in the interaction between V.
Jérémy Villette, Tania Marzari, David Landry, Thibault Roudaire, Agnès Klinguer, Nathalie Leborgne-Castel, Céline Vicedo, Virginie Gasciolli, Cécile Pouzet, Benoît Lefebvre, Marie-Claire Héloir, Benoit Poinssot   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronatine inhibits stomatal closure through guard cell-specific inhibition of NADPH oxidase-dependent ROS production

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Microbes trigger stomatal closure through microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). The bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) synthesizes the polyketide toxin coronatine, which inhibits stomatal closure by MAMPs and the hormone ...
Laila Toum, Pablo Sebastián Torres, Susana Mabel Gallego, María Patricia Benavides, Adrián Alberto Vojnov, Gustavo Eduardo Gudesblat, Gustavo Eduardo Gudesblat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERF transcription factor StPti5 is a regulator of endophyte community maintenance in potato

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1344-1360, August 2026.
Summary We have recently identified an ethylene response factor, StPti5, as a susceptibility factor that negatively regulates immune responses to diverse pathogens. Here, we investigated the role of StPti5 in the processes involved in the colonization of potato with beneficial organisms.
Tjaša Lukan, Karmen Pogačar, Barbara Kraigher, Katja Stare, Teja Grubar Kovačič, Maja Zagorščak, Marko Petek, Polonca Stefanic, Anže Vozelj, Valentina Levak, Tjaša Mahkovec Povalej, Juan M. García, Maria J. Pozo, Eva Álvarez, José M. Franco‐Zorrilla, Maja Križnik, Špela Baebler, Ines Mandić‐Mulec, Kristina Gruden   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous RALF peptide function is required for powdery mildew host colonization

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 4, Page 2073-2090, August 2026.
Model of RALF‐FER‐dependent effects on powdery mildew sporulation. Summary The receptor kinase FERONIA (FER) is a susceptibility factor for biotrophic powdery mildew fungal pathogens in Arabidopsis thaliana, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. FER is required for the perception of endogenous RAPID ALKALINIZATION FACTOR (RALF)
Henriette Leicher, Sebastian D. Schade, Jan W. Huebbers, Kristina S. Munzert‐Eberlein, Genc Haljiti, David Biermann, Athanasios Makris, Xiaoxuan Zhu, Yashank Chauhan, Christina Ludwig, Marion C. Müller, Toshinori Kinoshita, Timo Engelsdorf, Julien Gronnier, Martina K. Ried‐Lasi, Aurélien Boisson‐Dernier, Ralph Hückelhoven, Martin Stegmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical treatment rescues reduced growth of the autoimmune mutant chs3‐2D without compromising its immune responses

Plant Biology, Volume 28, Issue 5, Page 1686-1697, August 2026.
We generated a compound by chemical modification that can efficiently rescue growth without decreasing the immune response of the chs3‐2D autoimmune mutants, thus chemically uncoupling its growth–defence trade‐off. Abstract Plant development in many species including Arabidopsis relies on the accurate balance between growth and defence.
M. Keijzer, M. Liebers, J. Seufer, L. Voll, C. Meier, S. Hoth   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic Engraftment and Suppression of Canine Otitis Externa Pathogens by Probiotic Ear Drops

Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 37, Issue 4, Page 534-540, August 2026.
Background: Lactobacillaceae have shown promise with their potential to outcompete pathogens and restore a healthy microbial balance in otitis externa (OE). Hypothesis/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the presence of viable Lactobacillaceae over time and in vitro ability to inhibit the growth of common OE pathogens.
Marta Salichs, Shea Beasley, Hanne Gagroo, Alix Simons, Tim Henkens, Josep Homedes, Ingmar Claes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source