Results 101 to 110 of about 298 (134)

MAMP and PRR Interaction at the Centre of Probiotic/Host Interaction

, 2019
Probiotic microorganisms may affect human health, partly by modulating the immune response. They are commensals, part of the natural human microbiota, or provided within fermented foods or within food supplements. As an example, some of them colonize the digestive tract at early stages of life and play a key role in the maturation of the immune system.
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MAMPs: A devil tamed becomes an angel

Cell Host & Microbe, 2023
Symbiotic microorganisms modulate systemic immunity with unclear mechanisms. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Clarke and colleagues uncover a coherent mechanism where the systemic spread of Firmicutes cell wall glycoconjugates enhances global immune fitness while simultaneously being delicately controlled to prevent systemic inflammation.
Huayuan, Tang, Lin, Wu
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Metabolism-Associated Molecular Patterns (MAMPs)

Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2020
Metabolic diseases pose a tremendous health threat in both developed and developing countries. The pathophysiology of metabolic diseases is complex but has been shown to be closely associated with sterile inflammation, which is initiated by various danger molecules derived from metabolic overload, such as oxidized low-density lipoproteins (OxLDLs ...
Xu Wang, Yi Wang, Hongbin Sun
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Microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) probe plant immunity [PDF]

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2007
Microbial life manifests itself in complex communities such as the ones attached to plant surfaces. They consist of beneficial mutualists and epiphytes as well as of potential pathogens. Plants express surface receptors that recognize them according to their microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs).
Silke Robatzek
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Peptides as Danger Signals: MAMPs and DAMPs

Signaling and Communication in Plants, 2012
Thomas Boller, Pascale Flury, Boller Thomas   +2 more
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DAMPs, MAMPs, and NAMPs in plant innate immunity [PDF]

BMC Plant Biology, 2016
Multicellular organisms have evolved systems/mechanisms to detect various forms of danger, including attack by microbial pathogens and a variety of pests, as well as tissue and cellular damage. Detection via cell-surface receptors activates an ancient and evolutionarily conserved innate immune system.Potentially harmful microorganisms are recognized by
Hyong Woo Choi, Daniel Klessig, Klessig Daniel F   +2 more
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Releasing hidden MAMPs from precursor proteins in plants

Trends in Plant Science
The recognition of pathogens by plants at the cell surface is crucial for activating plant immunity. Plants employ pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to detect microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). However, our knowledge of the release of peptide MAMPs from their precursor proteins is very limited.
Renier Van Der Hoorn, Pierre Buscaill
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MAMPs and MIMPs: proposed classifications for inducers of innate immunity

Molecular Microbiology, 2006
Summary Plants encode a sophisticated innate immune system. Resistance against potential pathogens often relies on active responses. Prerequisite to the induction of defences is recognition of the pathogenic threat. Significant advances have been made in our understanding of the non‐self molecules that are recognized by plants and the
David Mackey
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Bacteria and MAMP-induced morphogenesis of the immune system

Current Opinion in Immunology, 2010
To metazoans, bacteria are more than just potential pathogens. Many examples now document the role of bacterial symbionts in complementing the host for its full development and increasing its digestive and protective functions. Here, we discuss the role of Gram-negative bacteria in the development of intestinal lymphoid tissues and the impact of ...
Eberl, G, & I.G. Boneca
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Prologue: About DAMPs, PAMPs, and MAMPs

2018
This chapter represents an assessable report about some critical aspect associated with the description of various classes of DAMPs, an abbreviation used for damage-associated molecular patterns or danger-associated molecular patterns. Given the huge complex and diverse nature of an ever-growing list of DAMPs, a new classification has been elaborated ...
Walter Gottlieb Land, Land Walter Gottlieb   +1 more
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