Results 51 to 60 of about 6,358 (206)

Cytogenotoxic Effects of Fluopyram in Allium cepa Root Cells Involving Microtubule Disruption

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fluopyram is a next‐generation fungicide widely used in agriculture; however, its persistence in soils and mobility toward aquatic systems have raised concerns regarding potential ecotoxicological risks. This study evaluated the cytogenotoxic effects of a commercial fluopyram‐based pesticide formulation on Allium cepa root meristem cells ...
Carlos Filipe Camilo‐Cotrim, Natanael Alves da Silva, Gabriela Gomes Lima, Igor Rodrigues Vasconcelos, Luciana Souza Ondei, Elisa Flávia Luiz Cardoso Bailão, Antônio Sérgio Nakao de Aguiar, Marcelino Benvindo‐Souza, Leonardo Luiz Borges, Virgínia Damin, Luciane Madureira Almeida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biology, ecology and dynamics of Deborrea malgassa (Heylarts 1884) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae), the main threat to apple Malus domestica Borkh growing in Madagascar

Agricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Bioecology parameters of the endemic Psychidae Deborrea malgassa, the main pest of apple trees in Madagascar. Spatiotemporal dynamics of Deborrea malgassa, with a peak infestation between May and August. Proposed targeted prophylaxis techniques associated with other agroecological principles will be key to reducing the vulnerability of apple orchards ...
Miora Ranaivozandriny, Henriette Rasolofoarivao, Santatra Ravelomanantsoa, Bruno Rasmussen, Bertrand Muller, Lala Harivelo Raveloson Ravaomanarivo, Hélène Delatte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimycotic Inhibition of Phytophthora colocasiae (Taro Leaf Blight) Using Diverse Disease Management Paradigms

Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research, 2023
Cocoyam/taro production has been plagued with many constraints, especially taro leaf blight. This study aimed at providing useful control options for the management of taro leaf blight.
Ndifon Elias Mjaika
doaj   +1 more source

The Generics Revolution and the New Economic Geography of the Global Pesticide Industry

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global pesticide industry transformed from one dominated by patented products and legacy multinationals with strong manufacturing bases in the United States and EU to one dominated by generic products produced in India and China. We use proprietary market research data, data from regulatory filings, industry press and bilateral trade data ...
Christian Berndt, Marion Werner, Finn Mempel, Annie Shattuck, Zackary Okun Dunivin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF THREE PESTICIDES ON SOME BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF COTTON LEAF WORM (Spodoptera littoralis, BOISD) LARVAE UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS . [PDF]

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology, 2012
The effects of bromoxynil (Brominal W 24 % EC, herbicide) and mancozeb (Acrobate mancozeb72% WP, fungicide) on some biological aspects of Egyptian cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) larvae compered to profenofos (Silicron 72 % EC ...
M. El-Bamby, W. Abouamer, M. Megahed, E. Marzouk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protecting While Promoting? The Limits of Agroindustry‐Driven Pesticide Safety in Ugandan Smallholder Agriculture

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pesticide use is expanding rapidly across sub‐Saharan Africa, while regulatory oversight and public protection structures remain weak, leaving smallholder farmers exposed to mounting health and environmental risks. In response, agrochemical industry actors have launched ‘safe use’ initiatives that emphasize training and personal protective ...
Elina Andersson, Ellinor Isgren, Aggrey Atuhaire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Targets for Periodontitis: A Systematic Review of Drug‐Target Mendelian Randomisation Studies

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated drug‐target Mendelian randomisation studies on periodontitis. Twelve studies identified host‐response‐related targets mainly involved in inflammatory, complement, and immune pathways. Although some targets were linked to existing drugs, the evidence remains preliminary and heterogeneous, requiring replication and ...
Luigi Nibali, Jing Kang, Simon Haworth, Alessandro Polizzi, Gaetano Isola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effect of White Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Petal Tea in Rats Poisoned with Mancozeb

Foods, 2023
Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. (N. nucifera) tea is used as food and folk medicine to reduce toxicity in Southeast Asia. Mancozeb (Mz) is used for controlling fungi in agriculture and contains heavy metals.
Ketsarin Intui, Pimchanok Nuchniyom, Jiraporn Laoung-on, Churdsak Jaikang, Ranida Quiggins, Paiwan Sudwan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing benzamides as plant stress inhibitors, growth promoters and in management of crop resilience—A review

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Benzamides boost crop resilience by inhibiting poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase (PARP) to enhance stress tolerance and, through their antimicrobial, herbicidal, and insecticidal derivatives, they offer broad protection for sustainable crop improvement. Abstract Benzamides have emerged as potent stress inhibitors and growth promoters in plant biotechnology ...
M. J. Koetle, T. E. Motaung, S. O. Amoo
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Test of Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma viridae Fungi as Agents for Degrading Fungicide Residues with Active Ingredient Mancozeb In Vitro

JTPP: Journal of Tropical Plant Protection
This study investigated the potential of the fungi Trichoderma viridae and Trichoderma harzianum in degrading the fungicide mancozeb. The research was conducted from May to October 2021 at the Plant Diseases Laboratory and Toxicology Laboratory ...
Tia Indi Marsya, Abdul Latief Abadi
doaj   +1 more source