Results 61 to 70 of about 30,203 (240)

Feasibility and clinical value of pyloric functional luminal imaging probe in an infant

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Pyloric dysfunction is becoming increasingly recognized as a cause of gastroparesis, but its diagnostic and therapeutic role in infants has not been well studied. Identification and treatment of pyloric dysfunction with functional luminal imaging probe (FLIP) technology or use of pyloric inhibition are not routinely used in infants due to lack
Ariel Porto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oestrogen and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Dynamics in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a common clinical disorder characterised by the reflux of stomach contents into the oesophagus, primarily due to the temporary relaxation of the Lower Oesophageal Sphincter (LES).
M Praveena, R Nagashree
doaj   +1 more source

Pressure abnormalities in patients with Zenker's diverticulum using pharyngeal high‐resolution manometry

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2020
Objectives Zenker's diverticulum is associated with reduced cricopharyngeal compliance and abnormal intrabolus pressure. However, it is unclear how the pharynx compensates for these deficits.
Sarah P. Rosen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Invalidity of the Laplace Law for Biological Vessels and of Estimating Elastic Modulus from Total Stress vs. Strain: a New Practical Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The quantification of the stiffness of tubular biological structures is often obtained, both in vivo and in vitro, as the slope of total transmural hoop stress plotted against hoop strain. Total hoop stress is typically estimated using the "Laplace law."
Brasseur, James G., Costanzo, Francesco
core   +1 more source

Influence of Sacral and Thoracolumbar Spinal Nerve Electrical Stimulation on Colonic Motility in Anesthetized Yucatan Male Pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesNeurogastroenterol Motil
Electrical stimulation of spinal thoracolumbar and sacral nerves in anesthetized pigs revealed region‐specific, bidirectional control of colonic motility. These findings provide a structural, mechanistic and functional basis for developing autonomic neuromodulation to treat colon motility dysfunctions and lay the groundwork for targeted clinical trials,
Larauche M   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pediatric vascular compression of the esophagus: Endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe as a complement to imaging and endoscopy

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Vascular anomalies can cause extrinsic esophageal compression, leading to dysphagia or feeding difficulties in children. Diagnosis typically relies on imaging and endoscopy, which may under‐ or overestimate functional narrowing. Endoluminal functional lumen imaging probe (EndoFLIP) provides luminal parameters in real‐time, but its ...
Brett J. Hoskins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mano-Impedancemetric Diagnosis of Esophageal Function in Children With Dyspepsia

open access: yesПедиатрическая фармакология, 2018
Background. Introduction of new methods of diagnosing functional disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract into children’s practice will reveal the true cause of changes in esophageal motility in its various pathologies, which will significantly ...
Marina Ju. Stepanyan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation between Lower Esophageal Sphincter Metrics on High-Resolution Manometry and the Clinical Presentation of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Achalasia

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Background: Achalasia is characterized by aperistalsis with poor relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). We aimed to systematically assess whether LES metrics on high-resolution manometry (HRM) correlate with the symptomatic or endoscopic ...
Daniel L. Cohen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pan-colonic pressurizations associated with relaxation of the anal sphincter in health and disease: a new colonic motor pattern identified using high-resolution manometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Only few studies have applied high-resolution manometry (HRM) to the study of colonic motility in adults and none of them have concurrently evaluated colonic and anal motor activity.
Corsetti, Maura   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Acute Effects of the 5‐Hydroxytryptamine Type 4 Receptor Agonist Mosapride on Pharyngeal Swallowing Physiology in Adults

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The 5‐hydroxytryptamine type 4 receptor agonist mosapride is known to modulate esophageal peristalsis and enhance lower esophageal sphincter compliance. However, its impact on oropharyngeal swallowing physiology remains insufficiently characterized.
Shu‐Wei Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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