Results 81 to 90 of about 15,176 (200)
ABSTRACT Objectives Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is an established treatment for esophageal achalasia. Despite favorable outcomes, the risk of reflux aspiration during general anesthesia induction in POEM remains a concern. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for food residue in the esophagus before POEM and evaluate the necessity of ...
Masatoshi Kaizuka +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Achalasia Cardia: A Case Series
Achalasia cardia is a rare disorder that impacts the lower esophageal sphincter and esophageal body. Due to its wide range of symptoms, it can be difficult to diagnose. Here we report three cases of Achalasia Cardia during a period of 9 months.
Nibedita Chapagain +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Hypercontractile esophagus is a motility disorder characterized by excessive contractions in the esophageal body. Certain cases of hypercontractile esophagus exhibit eosinophilic infiltration in the muscle layer; however, its clinical significance is unclear.
Tetsuya Tatsuta +9 more
wiley +1 more source
This meta‐analysis of nine studies (202 patients) demonstrates that peroral endoscopic myotomy with fundoplication (POEM‐F) achieves a technical success of 94.8% and significant symptom improvement (Eckardt score reduction from 8.3 to 1.1). Post‐procedural esophagitis occurred in 20.7% and wrap integrity was preserved in 75.7% on follow‐up, supporting ...
Yusuf Kagzi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Indocyanine green with infrared imaging (ICG‐IRI) provides real‐time fluorescence visualization of the distal myotomy endpoint during peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). In this study of 39 patients, ICG‐IRI achieved a 94.9% success rate in fluorescence detection and significantly improved esophageal relaxation and symptoms.
Yuichiro Ikebuchi +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Swallowing dysfunction—dysphagia—is a frequent and debilitating symptom in neuromuscular disorders, leading to malnutrition, cachexia, aspiration pneumonia, and death. Identification of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms is important for diagnosis and treatment.
Rachel Zeng +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Correlation Between “Jet Phenomenon” and Pharyngeal High Resolution Manometry: A Pilot Study
ABSTRACT Objectives Jet phenomenon (JP) refers to a turbulent high‐flow jet of contrast agent passing through a narrow upper esophageal sphincter (UES) and is observed on fluoroscopic swallow studies in some patients with cricopharyngeal muscle dysfunction (CPMD).
Daniel Saad +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Equilibria involving indium and gallium halides are important, in particular, for the deep purifi cation of the metallic indium and gallium. At the same time, while gallium can be easily transported during the halide CVT, a similar indium transfer is ...
Zavrazhnov Alexander Yu. +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Catching the Wave: An Exploration of Posterior Pharyngeal Wall Movement in Healthy Swallowing
ABSTRACT Objective(s) Serial pharyngeal constrictor muscle contraction during swallowing can be seen fluoroscopically as a wave of posterior pharyngeal wall (PPW) movement. We characterized PPW thickness at rest and during swallowing at three anatomical levels (C2, C3, C4), accounting for effects of sex, age, and task.
Renata Mancopes +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Tibial Nerve Electrostimulation in Patients With Fecal Incontinence: A Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Background and Objective Fecal incontinence (FI) is a condition characterized by the involuntary loss of stool, resulting from the inability to control the sphincter and neuromuscular mechanisms responsible for continence. Percutaneous electrical stimulation of the posterior tibial nerve (posterior tibial nerve stimulation—PTNS) has been used ...
Janaina dos Santos Sóstennes +6 more
wiley +1 more source

