Results 11 to 20 of about 61,206 (153)

Incidence of self-reported brain injury and the relationship with substance abuse: findings from a longitudinal community survey [PDF]

BMC Public Health, 2010
Background Traumatic or serious brain injury (BI) has persistent and well documented adverse outcomes, yet 'mild' or 'moderate' BI, which often does not result in hospital treatment, accounts for half the total days of disability attributed to BI.
Butterworth Peter, Anstey Kaarin J, Tait Robert J   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Marijuana use and HIV treatment outcomes among PWH receiving care at an urban HIV clinic [PDF]

Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2017
While marijuana use is prevalent among persons with HIV (PWH), few studies have examined the relationship between marijuana use and HIV treatment outcomes independent of alcohol and other drug use.We conducted a prospective cohort study to examine the relationships between frequency of marijuana use and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence and viral ...
Sagarika, Sinha, Mary E, McCaul, Heidi E, Hutton, Anne K, Monroe, Anika, Alvanzo, Catherine, Lesko, Bryan, Lau, Jeanne, Keruly, Richard D, Moore, Geetanjali, Chander   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

742 Marijuana and Drugs of Abuse: Impact on Clinical Outcomes in Burn Injury

Journal of Burn Care & Research, 2020
Abstract Introduction Alcohol has been shown to increase hospital length of stay, complications and mortality in burn patients in studies examining its effects over the past 25 years. In contrast, there is a scarcity of published data on the effects of marijuana and other drugs of abuse in the burn ...
Arek J Wiktor, Elizabeth J Kovacs, Patrick Duffy, Kiran U Dyamenahalli, Tyler M Smith, Anne L Lambert Wagner   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Urine Screening for Opiod and Illicit Drugs in the Total Joint Arthroplasty Population [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction. Recent studies have shown an increase in post-operative orthopaedic complications associated with pre-operative opioid use. It is, therefore, important to know if patients use opioids before scheduled surgery.
Bhargava, Tarun, Messamore, William, Schmanke, Ken, Trent, Jesse, Vopat, Matthew, Yang, Shang-You, Zackula, Rosey   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Mapping Literature Review of Medical Cannabis Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Evidence in Approved Conditions in the USA from 2016 to 2019

Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids, 2021
In 2017, a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) report comprehensively evaluated the body of evidence regarding cannabis health effects through the year 2016.
Sebastian Jugl, Aimalohi Okpeku, Brianna Costales, Earl J. Morris, Golnoosh Alipour-Haris, Juan M. Hincapie-Castillo, Nichole E. Stetten, Ruba Sajdeya, Shailina Keshwani, Verlin Joseph, Yahan Zhang, Yun Shen, Lauren Adkins, Almut G. Winterstein, Amie Goodin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peer Rejection and Friendships in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Contributions to Long-Term Outcomes [PDF]

, 2012
Even after evidence-based treatment, Attention- Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is associated with poor long-term outcomes. These outcomes may be partly explained by difficulties in peer functioning, which are common among children with ADHD and ...
Arnold, L. Eugene, Gerdes, Alyson C., Hechtman, Lily, Hinshaw, Stephen P., Hoza, Betsy, Molina, Brooke S. G., Mrug, Sylvie   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Marijuana Use and Health Outcomes in Persons Living With HIV: Protocol for the Marijuana Associated Planning and Long-term Effects (MAPLE) Longitudinal Cohort Study

JMIR Research Protocols, 2022
BackgroundMarijuana use is common in persons with HIV, but there is limited evidence of its relationship with potential health benefits or harms. ObjectiveThe Marijuana Associated Planning and Long-term Effects (MAPLE)
Angel B Algarin, Gabriela N Plazarte, Kaitlin R Sovich, Stella D Seeger, Yancheng Li, Ronald A Cohen, Catherine W Striley, Bruce A Goldberger, Yan Wang, Charurut Somboonwit, Gladys E Ibañez, Emma C Spencer, Robert L Cook   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse impact of marijuana use on clinical outcomes among psychiatry patients with depression and alcohol use disorder

Psychiatry Research, 2018
This study examined whether marijuana use was associated with clinically problematic outcomes for patients with depression and alcohol use disorder (AUD). The sample consisted of 307 psychiatry outpatients with mild to severe depression and past 30-day hazardous drinking/drug use, who participated in a trial of substance use treatment.
Bahorik, Amber L, Campbell, Cynthia I, Sterling, Stacy A, Leibowitz, Amy, Travis, Adam, Weisner, Constance M, Satre, Derek D   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Association Between Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Myocardial Infarction Among People Living With HIV in the United States. [PDF]

, 2019
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is common among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH). Extrahepatic manifestations of HCV, including myocardial infarction (MI), are a topic of active research. MI is classified into types, predominantly
Budoff, Matt, Cachay, Edward R, Crane, Heidi M, Delaney, Joseph A, Geng, Elvin, Hawes, Stephen E, Heckbert, Susan R, Hunt, Peter W, Hurt, Christopher B, Kim, H Nina, Kitahata, Mari M, Lindström, Sara, Mathews, W Chris, Moore, Richard D, Mugavero, Michael J, Nance, Robin M, Peter, Inga, Saag, Michael S, Williams-Nguyen, Jessica   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Young adult concurrent use and simultaneous use of alcohol and marijuana: A cross-national examination among college students in seven countries

Addictive Behaviors Reports, 2021
Introduction: Many young adults report frequent co-use of alcohol and marijuana, with some individuals engaging in simultaneous use (SAM; use of both substances within the same occasion resulting in an overlap of their effects) and others in concurrent ...
Adrian J. Bravo, Mark A. Prince, Angelina Pilatti, Laura Mezquita, Matthew T. Keough, Lee Hogarth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source