Results 81 to 90 of about 26,850 (190)

Composition and Diversity Characteristics of Gut Microbiota during the Development of Telchinia issoria (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) is a traditional economic crop of high commercial value, whose cultivation is threatened by the leaf‐feeding pest Telchinia issoria. This study investigated how the gut microbiota of T. issoria shifts across its larval, pupal, and adult stages using 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. ABSTRACT Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) was a traditional
Xin Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel GH115 xylan α‐1,2‐glucuronidases with distinct preferences for xylan‐derived oligomers and polymers

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Natural polymers are promising sustainable materials for diverse applications. Xylans, major components of hemicellulose, exhibit origin‐dependent substitution patterns that determine their physicochemical properties. Targeted enzymatic modification of these substituents offers a mild and precise approach for tailoring the polymer's ...
Savvina Leontakianakou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Degradation of Phthalates: From Bioremediation to Plastic Waste Valorization

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
Phthalic acid isomers play a key role in the plastics industry, but pose significant environmental and health concerns. This review explores the microbial biodegradation of phthalates and their esters, focusing on bacterial enzymes, catabolic pathways, and cellular uptake mechanisms of phthalates.
Marco A. Pereyra‐Camacho, Isabel Pardo
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of bacterioplankton communities in the meltwater ponds of Bratina Island, Victoria Land, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A unique collection of Antarctic aquatic environments (meltwater ponds) lies in close proximity on the rock and sediment-covered undulating surface of the McMurdo Ice Shelf, near Bratina Island (Victoria Land, Antarctica).
Archer, Stephen David James   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial Contribution to Soiling and Its Impact on Photovoltaic Module Soiling in Arid Zones of the Atacama Desert

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 10, Issue 4, April 2026.
Microorganisms colonizing photovoltaic surfaces in the Atacama desert form biofilms that enhance particle adhesion and reduce energy yield. This study identifies UV‐resistant bacteria and carotenoid‐producing strains that interfere with PV performance.
Douglas Olivares   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host-linked soil viral ecology along a permafrost thaw gradient [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Climate change threatens to release abundant carbon that is sequestered at high latitudes, but the constraints on microbial metabolisms that mediate the release of methane and carbon dioxide are poorly understood1,2,3,4,5,6,7.
Bolduc, Benjamin   +22 more
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review of Biofloc Technology and Periphyton in Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) Aquaculture

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
Biofloc technology and periphyton‐based systems enhance the sustainable production of giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). A PRISMA‐guided review (2005 – 2024) shows that BFT improves survival (75 – 78 %) and feed efficiency, while periphyton supports natural productivity in grow‐out.
Md. Abdul Halim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant activity of newly discovered lineage of marine actinobacteria

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2013
To investigate the antioxidant activity of marine actinobacteria.The content of total phenolics, the level of antioxidant potential by DPPH radical scavenging activity, metal chelating activity, FRAP method, β carotene assay and NO scavenging activity in extract were determined.In all the methods the extract exhibited good scavenging activity except NO
Karthik, Loganathan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mangrove microniches determine the structural and functional diversity of enriched petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading consortia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this study, the combination of culture enrichments and molecular tools was used to identify bacterial guilds, plasmids and functional genes potentially important in the process of petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) decontamination in mangrove microniches ...
Baek   +81 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial and Edaphic Responses to Invasion by Ageratina adenophora: Implications for Ecosystem Management

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study investigates how the invasive plant Ageratina adenophora alters soil properties and microbial communities to facilitate its spread. The findings show that invasion is associated with reduced soil moisture, increased nitrogen levels, and significant shifts in microbial composition, suggesting feedback mechanisms that enhance its invasiveness.
Yuqing Ma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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