Results 221 to 230 of about 20,215 (304)

A marine fungus-derived nitrobenzoyl sesquiterpenoid suppresses receptor activator of NF-κB ligand-induced osteoclastogenesis and inflammatory bone destruction. [PDF]

Br J Pharmacol, 2020
Tan Y, Deng W, Zhang Y, Ke M, Zou B, Luo X, Su J, Wang Y, Xu J, Nandakumar KS, Liu Y, Zhou X, Li X.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1805-1829, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck, Bréa Raynaud‐Berton, Méghan Boulembert, Olivier Chabrerie, Aude Couty, Franck Dedeine, Patrice Eslin, Vincent Foray, Romain Georges, Patricia Gibert, Laurence Mouton, Sylvain Pincebourde, David Renault, Christelle Suppo, Hervé Colinet   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetramic acid-motif natural products from a marine fungus Tolypocladium cylindrosporum FB06 and their anti-Parkinson activities. [PDF]

Mar Life Sci Technol
Jung Y, Kwon C, Kim T, Lee JW, Shin MK, Shim SH.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Natural Photosensitizers in Cancer Therapy: A Chemo‐Biodiversity Perspective on Light‐Activated Natural Compounds

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 8, August 2026.
Natural photosensitizers, shaped by chemo‐biodiversity and evolution, offer diverse photoactive scaffolds for PDT. This review highlights their structure–activity relationships, photophysical properties, and nanotechnology‐based strategies to enhance efficacy, while addressing translational challenges and demonstrating how nature's molecular diversity ...
Isaac Baidoo, Heidi Abrahamse, Blassan P. George   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher Temperature and Host Age Alter Infection Outcomes in a Multi‐Pathogen System

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Warming, host age, and pathogen identity shaped disease outcomes more strongly than co‐infection in a factorial experiment with two fungal pathogens on tall fescue. Higher temperatures generally reduced disease severity, while host age modified responses‐older plants were more resistant in some contexts, but this depended on temperature and pathogen ...
Sarah Elizabeth Troy, Charles E. Mitchell   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Timing of Microbial Exposure on Microbiome Assembly and Amphibian Immune Development

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We used a novel amphibian gnotobiotic system to investigate how disruptions to the microbiome during critical developmental periods influence microbial assembly and the development of immunity. We found that antimicrobial treatments of embryos and subsequent introduction to microbes at different developmental stages altered microbiome assembly ...
Abigail J. Miller, Myung Chul Jo, Cassandra K. Hui, Juli Petereit, Douglas C. Woodhams, Jamie Voyles   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environment and Host Genetics Drive Infection Outcomes in a Butterfly Host, but Do Not Interact With Each Other

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study examined how host genetics and larval food plant environment influence parasite infection outcomes in monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) infected with the protozoan Ophryocystis elektroscirrha. We tested for genotype × environment interactions on infection status, infection burden, lifespan, and wing size.
Ania A. Majewska, Grace Chlebove, Jacobus C. de Roode   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulated Range Expansion Suggests Rapid Change in Biotic Resistance to a Range‐Shifting Competitor

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We constructed populations of Lemna minor genotypes sourced from localities near and beyond the range edge of a potential range‐shifting competitor, Spirodela polyrhiza. Following 14 weeks of exposure to low densities of S. polyrhiza, we observed subtle but significant rapid evolution and phenotypic plasticity of functional traits in L.
Emma Menchions, Amy Angert
wiley   +1 more source

Dominant Role of Habitat Transformation in Driving the Divergence of Health‐Risk Related Microbial Functional Genes in Karst Mountain Parks: A Metagenomic Study

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This manuscript elucidates the impact of transforming karst mountain forests into urban parks on health‐risk related microbial functional genes and its implications for mitigating potential public health exposures. Distinctively, the study advances prior research by evaluating the variation in health‐related functional genes within parks of varying ...
Weize Wang, Chunhua Cen, Jingyi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Genetic Monitoring of a Putatively Thiamine Deficiency Complex Tolerant Atlantic Salmon Broodstock

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We introduce efforts to develop a potentially thiamine deficiency complex (TDC) tolerant Atlantic salmon broodstock via selective breeding, as well as control broodstock with higher genetic diversity (and no selection). Additionally, we develop the genetic monitoring tools (novel genetic marker panel, parentage‐based tagging) to monitor the demographic
Kurt C. Heim, Avril M. Harder, Laurie A. Earley, Paul Boynton, Shane Hanlon, Jacques Rinchard, Kevin Kelsey, Stacey A. Nerkowski, Nathan R. Campbell, William R. Ardren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source