Results 121 to 130 of about 1,290,135 (272)

Toxins in Marine Animals.

open access: yesNihon Kyukyu Igakukai Zasshi, 1999
本論文では海洋動物に含まれる多種多様な毒成分を概説する。マリントキシンの多くは,食品衛生および公衆衛生の点で人間生活と深く関わっている。食中毒を引き起こす毒はすべて低分子化合物で,フグ毒(テトロドトキシンおよびその関連毒),シガテラ毒(シガトキシン類およびマイトトキシン),ナガズカの卵巣毒(ジノグネリン),コイの胆汁毒(5α-キプリノール硫酸エステル),クルペオトキシン(パリトキシン),麻痺性貝毒(サキシトキシンおよびその関連毒),下痢性貝毒(オカダ酸,ジノフィシストキシン類,ペクテノトキシン類,イェソトキシン),記憶喪失性貝毒(ドウモイ酸),バイ毒(ネオスルガトキシン,プロスルガトキシン),エゾバイ科巻貝の唾液腺毒(テトラミン)およびアワビの中腸腺毒(ピロフェオホルバイドa)があげられる ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Epidemiological Survey and Genomic Insights Into Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Transmission in the Blood Clam Anadara broughtonii in China (2019–2025)

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Seven‐year surveillance reveals a cold‐adapted OsHV‐1 lineage in blood clams, with disease onset at 13°C—3–5°C lower than in oysters—and identifies asymptomatic carriers and facility effluent as key transmission routes. ABSTRACT Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV‐1) poses a major threat to bivalve aquaculture, but its impact on blood clams (Anadara ...
Xiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Mannan Oligosaccharides on Growth, Disease Resistance, and Gut Microbiota in Zebrafish

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Supplementation with mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) enhances growth, disease resistance, antioxidant capacity, and gut microbiota diversity while suppressing inflammation, apoptosis, and strengthening intestinal barrier integrity in zebrafish challenged with LPS or DSS.
Zhiyuan Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

History and Toxinology of Palytoxins

open access: yesToxins
Palytoxins are a group of highly potent and structurally complex marine toxins that rank among some of the most toxic substances known to science.
Harriet L. Hammond, Chad J. Roy
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillatoxin I: A New Aplysiatoxin Derivative, from a Marine Cyanobacterium

open access: yes, 2019
Cyanobacteria have been shown to produce a number of bioactive compounds, including toxins. Some bioactive compounds obtained from a marine cyanobacterium Moorea producens (formerly Lyngbya majuscula) have been recognized as drug leads; one of these ...
Kaori Iida   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The sRNA vvrr1 Modulates the VarS/VarA‐Csr System via LeuO to Regulate Biofilm Formation and Virulence in Vibrio alginolyticus

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
vvrr1, a small RNA, post‐transcriptionally represses the transcriptional regulator LeuO, which directly inhibits the VarS/VarA two‐component system. This triggers a Csr cascade that relieves LuxO repression, ultimately modulating exopolysaccharide production to control biofilm formation and virulence in Vibrio alginolyticus.
Theerakamol Pengsakul   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dinoflagellate Toxins Okadaic Acid and Dinophysistoxin-1 and -2 on the Microcrustacean Artemia franciscana

open access: yesToxins
Harmful algal blooms are an expanding phenomenon negatively impacting human health, socio-economic welfare, and ecosystems. Such events increase the risk of marine organisms’ exposure to algal toxins with consequent ecological effects. In this frame, the
Federica Cavion   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical Studies and Production Optimization of β‐Glucosidase From Microcystis aeruginosa CACIAM 03 Using Organic Waste

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global warming and industrial pollutants pose significant threats to environmental sustainability. In response, enzymes have emerged as promising tools for mitigating pollution. Enzymatic hydrolysis is considered environmentally sustainable due to its biological nature.
Gustavo Marques Serra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operationalizing BioSSbD: A safe‐and‐sustainable‐by‐design framework for biorefineries

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Biorefineries are central to the transition toward a circular bioeconomy; however, their increasing scale and technological heterogeneity, and the integration of biological, chemical, and thermochemical processes introduce complex challenges related to safety, sustainability, and operational reliability. Existing Safe‐and‐Sustainable‐by‐Design
Fernando Ramonet
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectral Characterisation of Three New Groups of Algal Toxins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This thesis reports the mass spectral identification and characterisation of three new groups of algal compounds. A series of novel pectenotoxins (PTXs) were identified in retained sub-samples of Irish mussel extracts that had previously been utilised ...
Knudsen, Brent Kevin
core  

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