Results 251 to 260 of about 3,588,226 (297)

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marker‐Assisted Selection

open access: yesJournal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education, 2005
Marker‐assisted selection (MAS) is a method of selecting individuals in a breeding scheme based on DNA molecular marker patterns instead of, or in addition to, their trait values. When used in appropriate situations, it is a tool that can help plant breeders select more efficiently for desirable crop traits.
Patrick F. Byrne, Kelley Richardson
openaire   +2 more sources

Marker-Assisted Selection

open access: yes, 2017
Marker-assisted selection (MAS) is a method of selecting desirable individuals in a breeding program based on molecular markers with or without consideration of their trait values. This allows indirect selection of specific characteristics of a plant based on the encoding genomic region. The introduction of next-generation sequencing technology and the
Nayak, S.N., Singh, V.K., Varshney, R.K.
core   +3 more sources

Marker-assisted selection in poultry

open access: yes, 2017
Marker-assisted selection (MAS) is a form of indirect selection that depends on the accuracy of measuring the marker and the genetic correlation between them. This chapter describes the development of large numbers of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers associated with high-throughput automated technology, which has made MAS applicable to ...
P. M. Hocking, J. Hickey
openaire   +2 more sources

Marker Assisted Selection

2021
Traditional selection methods using phenotypic information have been successful in improving the profitability of livestock species. However, these methods have biological constraints in that some traits are sex or age limited or difficult and/or expensive to measure.
Visscher, P.M.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Marker-assisted selection

1993
The use of polymorphic single genes to facilitate the process of plant breeding was proposed early in this Century (Sax, 1923). The basic principle is that selection for characters with easily detectable phenotypes can simplify the recovery of genes of interest linked to them and more difficult to score.
P. Arús, J. Moreno-González
openaire   +1 more source

MARKER ASSISTED SELECTION IN HOP BREEDING

Acta Horticulturae, 2005
Genetic maps have been constructed for many crops, for mapping monogenic traits and dissecting polygenic traits and to provide a basis for marker assisted selection (MAS), which is a very useful breeding strategy in the creation of new varieties. The Slovenian Institute for Hop Research and Brewing (SIHRB) has performed conventional hop breeding, which
Čerenak, Andreja   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MARKER-ASSISTED SELECTION IN APPLE BREEDING

Acta Horticulturae, 2000
Apple breeding is aimed at creating varieties with high fruit quality, regular and high yields and durable disease and pest resistance. Traditional breeding is time and labour consuming. DNA markers for traits related to fruit quality, productivity and resistances will allow early and precise selection for desired characters. Within the framework of an
M. Kellerhals   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Marker-Assisted Selection

1999
The concept of indirect selection is attractive to plant breeders working to improve complex traits. For the successful application of indirect selection, a high level of correlation and/or linkage must exist between the trait of agronomic interest and the trait being directly selected.
James D. Kelly, Phillip N. Miklas
openaire   +1 more source

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