Results 31 to 40 of about 298,037 (275)

Directed acyclic graphs and causal thinking in clinical risk prediction modeling

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2020
Background In epidemiology, causal inference and prediction modeling methodologies have been historically distinct. Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) are used to model a priori causal assumptions and inform variable selection strategies for causal questions.
Marco Piccininni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counting Markov Blanket Structures

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
5 pages, 2 figures, 1 ...
Shyam Visweswaran, Gregory F. Cooper
openaire   +3 more sources

Instability of blanket bog slopes on Cuilcagh Mountain, N.W. Ireland [PDF]

open access: yes
There are many accounts of slope failures on blanket bogs, but their nature and controls are poorly understood. This study investigates the mechanisms of blanket bog failure on Cuilcagh Mountain, north-west Ireland, and identifies the critical factors ...
Kirk, Kathleen Jane
core   +3 more sources

Online Streaming Feature Selection via Conditional Independence

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
Online feature selection is a challenging topic in data mining. It aims to reduce the dimensionality of streaming features by removing irrelevant and redundant features in real time.
Dianlong You   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Technical Critique of Some Parts of the Free Energy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
We summarize the original formulation of the free energy principle and highlight some technical issues. We discuss how these issues affect related results involving generalised coordinates and, where appropriate, mention consequences for and reveal, up ...
Martin Biehl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two generalizations of Markov blankets

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
In a probabilistic graphical model on a set of variables $V$, the Markov blanket of a random vector $B$ is the minimal set of variables conditioned to which $B$ is independent from the remaining of the variables $V \backslash B$. We generalize Markov blankets to study how a set $C$ of variables of interest depends on~$B$.
Victor Cohen, Axel Parmentier
openaire   +2 more sources

Online Feature Selection for Streaming Features Using Self-Adaption Sliding-Window Sampling

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In recent years, online feature selection has been a research topic on streaming feature mining, as it can reduce the dimensionality of the streaming features by removing the irrelevant and redundant features in real time.
Dianlong You   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic multicellularity as a satisficing solution to the prediction-error minimization problem

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2019
Adaptive success in the biosphere requires the dynamic ability to adjust physiological, transcriptional, and behavioral responses to environmental conditions.
Chris Fields, Michael Levin
doaj   +1 more source

Making Worlds in a Waking Dream: Where Bion Intersects Friston on the Shaping and Breaking of Psychic Reality

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
With the publication of Wilfred Bion’s text ‘Learning from Experience,’ psychoanalysis was afforded a new schema for understanding the processes and implications involved in an infant’s contact with their caregivers.
Matthew John Mellor
doaj   +1 more source

A novel feature extraction model for traffic injury severity and its application to Fatality Analysis Reporting System data analysis

open access: yesScience Progress, 2020
The prevention of severe injuries during crashes has become one of the leading issues in traffic management and transportation safety. Identifying the impact factors that affect traffic injury severity is critical for reducing the occurrence of severe ...
Lixin Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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