Results 41 to 50 of about 65,379 (309)

Symmetric Markov Chains

open access: yesThe Annals of Probability, 1974
W. Feller's decomposition into a road map and speed measure are adapted to symmetric Markov chains with instantaneous states. The road map is a family of matrices defined by time changing the process with measures concentrated on finite sets.
openaire   +3 more sources

Unveiling Global Diversity of Patescibacteriota and Functional Interactions with Host Microbes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patescibacteriota represents a diverse group of ultra‐small epibiotic bacteria, which is largely overlooked. By integrating ribosomal protein S3‐based community profiling with MAG‐based metabolic potential analyses, this study provides new insights into their distribution, diversity, and potential interactions with other bacteria across diverse ...
Yanhan Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Tumor‐to‐Endothelial Transfer of FTO Promotes Vascular Remodeling and Metastasis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated omics analysis of matched primary and liver metastatic NPC tumors reveals a unique NOTCH1+ CSC subpopulation exhibiting enhanced stemness properties and tumorigenic capacity. With in vitro and in vivo assays, exosomal transfer of tumor‐derived FTO from NOTCH1+ cells to the endothelium promotes vascular permeability and metastatic potential ...
Chun Wu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Novel S‐methyltransferases Confer Dimethylsulfide Production in Actinomycetota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies two novel S‐adenosine‐methionine‐dependent methyltransferases, MddM1 and MddM2, in actinomycetes from the Mariana Trench. These enzymes can convert toxic hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and methanethiol (MeSH) into dimethylsulfide (DMS), serving as a cellular detoxification and oxidative stress response.
Ruihong Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulated annealing for tensor network states

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Markov chains for probability distributions related to matrix product states and one-dimensional Hamiltonians are introduced. With appropriate ‘inverse temperature’ schedules, these chains can be combined into a simulated annealing scheme for ground ...
S Iblisdir
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Exchange Rates as Time-Inhomogeneous Markov Chain with Finite States

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2022
Irrespective of whether the test for homogeneity is significant or not, most researchers assume time-homogeneity in analysing Markov chains due to scanty literature on the analysis of time-inhomogeneous Markov chains.
Felix O. Mettle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a New Characterization of Harris Recurrence for Markov Chains and Processes

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
This paper shows that Harris recurrent Markov chains and processes can be characterized as the class of Markov chains and processes for which there exists a random time T at which the distribution of the chain or process does not depend on its initial ...
Peter Glynn, Yanlin Qu
doaj   +1 more source

Explicit Compression Degradation Estimations for Low‐Sampling Single‐Pixel Imaging using Hadamard Basis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a degradation estimation technique to explicitly describe compressive sampling for low‐sampling Hadamard single‐pixel imaging. Blur kernels in explicit degradation models are estimated by the self‐supervised learning method without labeled data and implicit priors.
Haoyu Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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