Results 31 to 40 of about 21,998,513 (385)
Cost–effectiveness of overactive bladder treatments from a US commercial and payer perspective
Aim: The cost–effectiveness of treatment options (anticholinergics, β3-adrenoceptor agonists, onabotulinumtoxinA, sacral nerve stimulation and percutaneous tibial stimulation [the latter two including new rechargeable neurostimulators]) for the ...
Brian Murray+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Premise Approximately 14% of all fern species have physiologically active chlorophyllous spores that are much more short‐lived than the more common and dormant achlorophyllous spores. Most chlorophyllous‐spored species (70%) are epiphytes and account for almost 37% of all epiphytic ferns.
Daniela Mellado‐Mansilla+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Gene prediction with a hidden Markov model and a new intron submodel
MOTIVATION The problem of finding the genes in eukaryotic DNA sequences by computational methods is still not satisfactorily solved. Gene finding programs have achieved relatively high accuracy on short genomic sequences but do not perform well on longer
M. Stanke, S. Waack
semanticscholar +1 more source
Post-Markov master equation for the dynamics of open quantum systems [PDF]
A systematic first-order correction to the standard Markov master equation for open quantum systems interacting with a bosonic bath is presented. It extends the Markov Lindblad master equation to the more general case of non-Markovian evolution.
Caldeira+8 more
core +2 more sources
Markov switching models are a popular family of models that introduces time-variation in the parameters in the form of their state- or regime-specific values. Importantly, this time-variation is governed by a discrete-valued latent stochastic process with limited memory.
arxiv +1 more source
Cost‐effectiveness of second‐line therapies in adults with chronic immune thrombocytopenia
Abstract Major options for second‐line therapy in adults with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) include splenectomy, rituximab, and thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TRAs). The American Society of Hematology guidelines recommend rituximab over splenectomy, TRAs over rituximab, and splenectomy or TRAs while noting a lack of evidence on the cost ...
George Goshua+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: The potency and safety of toripalimab combination with chemotherapy (TC) as the first-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been demonstrated in the CHOICE-01 study.
Gengwei Huo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Semi-Markov Graph Dynamics [PDF]
In this paper, we outline a model of graph (or network) dynamics based on two ingredients. The first ingredient is a Markov chain on the space of possible graphs. The second ingredient is a semi-Markov counting process of renewal type. The model consists
A Saa+36 more
core +5 more sources
Enrico de Nigris,1 Catrin Treharne,2 Nick Brighton,2 Ulf Holmgren,3 Andrew Walker,4 John Haughney5 1Formerly of Global Product and Portfolio Strategy, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK; 2Formerly of Health Economic Modelling, Regulatory and Access, Parexel ...
de Nigris E+5 more
doaj
Markov random fields can encode complex probabilistic relationships involving multiple variables and admit efficient procedures for probabilistic inference. However, from a knowledge engineering point of view, these models suffer from a serious limitation.
openaire +3 more sources