Results 71 to 80 of about 10,800,365 (307)

scTIDE: Deciphering Critical Transitions Through Cell‐Perturbed Manifold Graphs and Optimal Transport Conditional Flow Matching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scTIDE identifies single‐cell tipping points by combining manifold‐based graph representations with optimal‐transport conditional flow matching, which preserves intrinsic topology and models distributional dynamics. It supports critical‐transition detection at individual‐cell resolution, prediction of unseen cells, and dimensionality reduction and ...
Jiayuan Zhong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markov Chain Simulation of Coal Ash Melting Point and Stochastic Optimization of Operation Temperature for Entrained Flow Coal Gasification

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
In the entrained flow coal gasification process, the gas production is critically affected by the operating temperature (OT) and coal ash melting point (AMP), and the AMP is one of key factors for the determinations of OT.
Jinchun Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap‐Free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused Full‐Field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that combines direct ptychography with tilt‐corrected dark‐field reconstruction in a single acquisition. Fourier‐space fusion using Wiener‐type spectral weighting closes the low‐frequency contrast gap inherent to bright‐field methods, delivering gap‐free, dose‐efficient, near ...
Shengbo You   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus for Multiple Unmanned Surface Vehicle (Musv) Systems with Markov Switching Topologies

open access: yesPolish Maritime Research, 2019
This paper is concerned with sampled-data leader following consensus of multiple unmanned surface vehicle (MUSV) systems with random switching network topologies and wave-induced disturbance.
Wang Liyuan, Yue Wei, Zhang Rubo
doaj   +1 more source

Non-identifiability of the two state Markovian Arrival process [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we consider the problem of identifiability of the two-state Markovian Arrival process (MAP2). In particular, we show that the MAP2 is not identifiable and conditions are given under which two different sets of parameters, induce identical ...
Michael P. Wiper   +2 more
core  

Model checking of continuous-time Markov Chains against timed automata specifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We study the verification of a finite continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) C against a linear real-time specification given as a deterministic timed automaton (DTA) A with finite or Muller acceptance conditions.
Jagadeesan, R.   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design methodology for assessing reliability of orbital station module windows using Markov process theory

open access: yesВестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение
A review of methods used for assessing the reliability of orbital station module windows is presented. It is shown that the structural reliability diagram method does not take into account the complex interrelations between the reliability parameters of ...
R. A. Uperchuk, V. I. Kurenkov
doaj   +1 more source

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